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獅子座の星の計算 5論文 英語(36)

Last updated at Posted at 2019-04-09

星の視等級と距離と半径の関係、
半径と質量の関係、
半径、質量と自転速度の関係など
星の統計の間には、なんらかの相関関係があることが想定できる。

相関関係が他の星と違う場合には、二重星、三重星だったり、星を構成する物質の違いがあるかもしれない。

星の統計の間の計算をするための基礎として獅子座を整理。

このデータを最小二乗法で計算して近似式を求めても、意味のある式になるかどうかが判定できない。

徐々に天文系の文献にあたり関係式を求める予定。

#基礎資料(base document)

ArxivでLeonisで検索したら51文献あった。
https://arxiv.org/search/?query=Leonis+&searchtype=all&abstracts=show&order=-announced_date_first&size=50&start=0

alpha Leonis (Regulus)

論文1)First Results from the CHARA Array. I. An Interferometric and Spectroscopic Study of the Fast Rotator alpha Leonis (Regulus)

H.A. McAlister, T.A. ten Brummelaar, D.R. Gies, W. Huang, W.G. Bagnuolo Jr., M.A. Shure, J. Sturmann, L. Sturmann, N.H. Turner, S.F. Taylor, D.H. Berger, E.K. Baines, E. Grundstrom, C. Ogden, S.T. Ridgway, G. van Belle, Submitted on 13 Jan 2005
https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0501261

p.1
K-band interferometric observations
CHARA(Center for High Angular Resolution Astronomy at Georgia State University’s) Array
http://www.chara.gsu.edu/CHARA/techreport.html

p.3
The Washington Double Star Catalog
http://ad.usno.navy.mil/wds/wds.html; maintained at the U. S. Naval Observatory

p.6

spectral type B7.
detector DQE

p.10
R. L. Kurucz
http://kurucz.harvard.edu/

論文2)Colder and Hotter: Interferometric imaging of β Cassiopeiae and α Leonis

X. Che, J. D. Monnier, M. Zhao, E. Pedretti, N. Thureau, A. Merand, T. ten Brummelaar, H. McAlister, S.T. Ridgway, N. Turner, J. Sturmann, L. Sturmann, Submitted on 4 May 2011
https://arxiv.org/abs/1105.0740

beta Leonis

###論文3)The Structure of the β Leonis Debris Disk
Nathan D. Stock, Kate Y.L. Su, Wilson Liu, Phil M. Hinz, George H. Rieke, Massimo Marengo, Karl R. Stapelfeldt, Dean C. Hines, David E. Trilling, Submitted on 30 Sep 2010
https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.0003

mu Leonis

###論文4)Planetary companions in K giants beta Cancri, mu Leonis, and beta Ursae Minoris
B.-C. Lee, I. Han, M.-G. Park, D. E. Mkrtichian, A. P. Hatzes, K.-M. Kim, Submitted on 9 May 2014
https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.2127

eta Leonis

###論文5)Elemental abundances of the supergiant stars σ Cygnus and η Leonis
Taner Tanriverdi, Submitted on 14 Dec 2015
https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.04557

##その他

自転する初代星の元素合成計算
http://www-utap.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~takashi.hosokawa/shodai14/download/ktakahashi.pdf

恒星の質量,半径等の導出過程を学ぶ
http://www2.nao.ac.jp/~takedayi/ss_phys/presentation/nakamura.pdf

Pipeline Reduction of Binary Light Curves from Large–Scale Surveys
Andrej Prˇsa1,2 and Tomaˇz Zwitter2
https://arxiv.org/pdf/0706.3683.pdf

#わかったこと

近くて大きい星は明るいかもしれない

#わかっていないこと

自転速度を記載していない理由
自転速度が速い星の主要因
Iota Leonisの日本語のwikiは見当たっていない。

#一覧表
ここに掲載したデータは、日本語と英語のwikiの、参考文献を拝見して転載した。
かならずしも英語のwikiのデータが新しく、日本語のwikiが古いということはない。

縦横どちらの表が見やすいかを確認中。

Leonis Alpha Beta Gamma Delta Zeta Theta Lambda Mu Omicron Epsilon Iota Kappa
別名 Regulus Denebola Algieba Zosma Adhafera Chertan Alterf[ Rasalas Subra Ras Elased Australis
距離 distance 79.3 35.9 130 58.4 274 165 329 124.1 130 247 79 201
視等級 Apparent magnitude 1.4 2.13 2.37 2.56 3.41 3.35 4.31 3.88 3.52 2.9 4 4.46
質量 Mass 3.8 1.75 1.23 2.2 3 2.75 1.5 1.5 2.1 4.01 1.62 1.44
半径 Radius 4.3 1.72 31.8 2 10 4.3 46 11.4 5.5 23 2.1 17
自転速度 Rotational velocity 317 120 - 181 84 20 6 4.5 - 8.1 16 10
Leonis 別名 距離 視等級 質量 半径 自転速度
distance Apparent Mass Radius Rotational
magnitude velocity
Alpha Regulus 79.3 1.4 3.8 4.3 317
Beta Denebola 35.9 2.13 1.75 1.72 120
Gamma Algieba 130 2.37 1.23 31.8 -
Delta Zosma 58.4 2.56 2.2 2 181
Zeta Adhafera 274 3.41 3 10 84
Theta Chertan 165 3.35 2.75 4.3 20
Lambda Alterf[ 329 4.31 1.5 46 6
Mu Rasalas 124.1 3.88 1.5 11.4 4.5
Omicron Subra 130 3.52 2.1 5.5 -
Epsilon Ras Elased Australis 247 2.9 4.01 23 8.1
Iota 79 4 1.62 2.1 16
Kappa 201 4.46 1.44 17 10

#参考資料(reference document)
星の軌道予想(カオスシミュレーション)
https://qiita.com/whiteeel/items/01ab44c940764e4afee0

WebGLで宇宙をつくる
https://qiita.com/youhe__/items/2565692fd95b7a1ca945

d3.js で天球儀
https://qiita.com/tohka383/items/06084829064b947494cb

太陽の位置の季節変化「アナレンマ」を計算
https://qiita.com/HMMNRST/items/ec0c3a9e8e5deeac8aa6

PythonでNAIF SPICE TOOLKITを使う
https://qiita.com/eriksoon/items/5c638d43afa9c2c5b380

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#5論文の単語帳

英語 日本語 出現数
the その 3364
of 1573
a ある 1230
and そして 1157
to 789
in 723
is です 547
for にとって 538
al アル 430
m メートル 420
et 411
from から 407
with 390
are ある 331
leo しし座 306
we 我々 305
that それ 289
n n 273
s s 271
by によって 268
model モデル 251
at 242
this この 234
as として 229
kx kx 229
on 219
r r 218
star 207
i 206
ii 197
k k 189
stellar 恒星 183
j j 180
be ある 179
data データ 161
h 時間 159
stars 159
b b 156
c c 152
d 134
disk ディスク 133
l l 133
which どっち 129
an 128
g g 127
v v 125
w w 119
p p 118
log ログ 116
e e 115
these これら 110
was だった 106
line 104
rv RV 102
has 持っている 101
using 使う 100
observations 観察 99
temperature 温度 99
than より 99
mass 質量 97
our 私たちの 92
have 持ってる 91
table 91
regulus レグルス 90
measurements 測定値 89
rotating 回転する 89
flux 流れ 86
gravity 重力 86
not ではない 86
au au 85
can できる 85
also また 84
figure 84
it それ 84
o 84
cyg サイグ 82
fig 82
were だった 81
fit 合う 79
parameters 媒介変数 79
emission 排出 78
excess 過剰 78
km km 77
surface 表面 77
between の間に 75
models 模型 75
apj apj 74
observed 観察された 73
chara キャラ 72
t トン 72
radius 半径 71
used 中古 71
darkening 暗くなる 70
fitting 適合する 70
f f 68
each 66
results 結果 66
values 66
null ヌル 65
nt nt 64
value 63
based 基づく 62
angular 角張った 60
its その 60
all すべて 59
lines 59
show 見せる 59
fe fe 57
first 最初 56
shown 示されている 56
shows 見せる 56
two 56
pt pt 55
such そのような 55
velocity 速度 55
abundances 豊富 54
both 両方 53
dust ほこり 53
interferometric 干渉計 53
rotational 回転する 53
visibility 視認性 53
inclination 傾斜 52
von フォン 52
zeipel ツェイペル 52
derived 派生 50
however しかしながら 50
one 1 50
rotation 回転 50
spectral 波長分布 50
y 50
angle 角度 49
band 49
blinc 瞬き 49
only のみ 49
or または 49
source ソース 49
system 49
brightness 輝度 48
cas cas 48
may 5月 48
teff テフ 48
baseline 基準線 47
hd hd 47
non 47
period 期間 47
best 最善 46
due 当然 46
position 位置 46
array 配列 45
been された 45
infrared 赤外線 45
kin 親族 45
polar 極地 45
see 見る 45
then それから 45
errors エラー 44
given 与えられた 44
przybilla プリジラ 44
sin 44
umi うみ 44
analysis 分析 43
cnc CNC 43
spectra 波長分布 43
their 彼らの 43
variations 変化 43
error エラー 42
more もっと 42
no いいえ 42
study 調査 42
diameter 直径 41
mas マス 41
obtained 得た 41
type 41
while しながら 41
consistent 一貫している 40
high 高い 40
image 画像 40
panel 羽目板 40
photometry 測光 40
same 同じ 40
range 範囲 39
respectively それぞれ 39
standard 標準 39
adopted 採用された 38
fits 合う 38
if もし 38
kurucz クルツ 38
rapidly 急速に 38
set 38
but しかし 37
elements 要素 37
radial 半径 37
spectrum 波長分布 37
axis 36
case 場合 36
found 見つかった 36
optical 光学の 36
solid 固体 36
well よく 36
will 意志 36
would だろう 36
days 日々 35
debris デブリ 35
determined 決定 35
main 35
lower 34
mf Mf 34
orbital 軌道 34
solar 太陽 34
within 内に 34
distance 距離 33
distribution 分布 33
evolution 進化 33
function 関数 33
mjy mjy 33
time 時間 33
any どれか 32
around まわり 32
because なぜなら 32
other その他の 32
point 32
sed sed 32
there そこ 32
uniform 制服 32
calibrator 較正器 31
crit 批判する 31
mg mg 31
mips ミップ 31
present 現在 31
those それら 31
velocities 速度 31
ca 30
comparison 比較 30
equator 赤道 30
into 30
long 長いです 30
ratio 比率 30
reduced 減少 30
sky 30
wavelength 波長 30
wf WF 30
ws WS 30
abundance 豊富 29
belt 29
core 29
hr 29
modified 修正済み 29
near 近く 29
physical 物理的 29
resolution 解決 29
van バン 29
above 上に 28
after 後に 28
envelope 封筒 28
expected 期待される 28
larger 大きい 28
mcalister マリスター 28
much ずっと 28
profile 横顔 28
calculated 計算済み 27
detected 検出された 27
equatorial 赤道 27
most 最も 27
predicted 予測された 27
science 科学 27
taken とられた 27
they 彼ら 27
university 大学 27
visibilities 視界 27
disks 円盤 26
effective 効果的 26
fs fs 26
images 画像 26
large 26
limit 限定 26
low 低い 26
observatory 天文台 26
over 超過 26
about 25
aperture 口径 25
astronomy 天文学 25
irs irs 25
measured 測定済み 25
new 新しい 25
photospheric 光球 25
planetary 惑星の 25
projected 投影された 25
resolved 解決した 25
section 25
so そう 25
therefore したがって 25
when いつ 25
compared 比較した 24
interferometry 干渉法 24
luminosity 光度 24
result 結果 24
since 以来 24
thus したがって 24
total 合計 24
upper 上の 24

#文書履歴(document history)
ver. 0.01 初稿 20190409 昼
ver. 0.02 参考文献追記 20190409 午後
ver. 0.03 arXiv Leonis 20190409 夕
ver. 0.04 はてな 20190410 朝
ver. 0.05 単語帳追記 20190415

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