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MISRA C++の規則の例題をコンパイル、実行して、何らかの出力をするプログラム。Clang++, G++の出力結果、コンパイルワーニング等は末尾に註釈(comment)

VisualC++の結果も掲載予定。

目次
1 filename: misracpp5-0-16.cpp
2 original examples and/or notes:
3 compile and output mechanism:
4 compile errors and/or warnings:
5. Hardware: MacBook Pro, (Retina, 13-inch, Mid 2014)
6. Special Thanks: Upper organizatios and
7. notes
8. code
9. Error, Warning and/or Output

misracpp5-0-16.cpp
// 1 filename: misracpp5-0-16.cpp
// ver 0.1 18(Mon), Aug, 2017

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstdarg>
#include "misracpp.h"

// 2 original examples and/or notes:
// (c) Mira Limited, 2008
// MISRA C++2008, Guidelines for the use of the C++ language in critical systems. June 2008.
// https://www.misra.org.uk/forum/viewforum.php?f=180
std::string ru ("\"6.5 Expressions.\"");
std::string rus ("\"Rule 5-0-16 (Required) A pointer operand and any pointer resulting from pointer arithmetic using that operand shall both address elements of the same array.[Undefined 5.7(5)\"");

// 3 compile and output mechanism:
// (c) Dr. OGAWA Kiyoshi, kaizen at wh.commufa.jp,
//
// 4 compile errors and/or warnings:
// 4.1  Clang  http://www.llvm.org/
// Copyright (c) 2003-2017, LLVM Project
// clang++ --version
// (c) clang version 5.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_500/final)
// Target: x86_64-apple-darwin14.5.0
// Thread model: posix
// InstalledDir: /usr/local/opt/llvm/bin
// Base standard: https://clang.llvm.org/cxx_status.html
// Command/Options: clang++ -std=c++14 -stdlib=libc++ -Wall misracpp5-0-16.cpp -o misracpp5-0-16L
// Configuration: brew install --with-clang llvm
//
// 4.2. g++ (Homebrew GCC 6.4.0) 6.4.0
// Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
// This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
// There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// ln -s /usr/local/bin/gcc-6 /usr/local/bin/gcc
// ln -s /usr/local/bin/g++-6 /usr/local/bin/g++
// Base standard: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Standards.html
// Command/Options: g++  -std=c++14  -Wall misracpp5-0-16.cpp  -o misracpp5-0-16G
// Configuration:brew install gcc6
//
// 5. Hardware:  MacBook Pro,  (Retina, 13-inch, Mid 2014)
// OS X 10.10.5 Yosemite
//Core i5, 2.6GHz, 16GB, 1600MHz DDR3
//(c) Intel http://ark.intel.com/products/series/75024/4th-Generation-Intel-Core-i5-Processors
//
// 6. Special Thanks: Upper organizatios and
// ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG21: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/
// MISRA: https://www.misra.org.uk/forum/index.php
// ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG14: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/
// ITSCJ/IPSJ http://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/itscj_english/index.html
// Renesas Electronics Corporation.http://www.renesas.com/
// NPO SESSAME project, http://www.sessame.jp/workinggroup/WorkingGroup3/
// Toyo Corporation, http://www.toyo.co.jp/English/
// Japan Standard Association, http://bit.ly/1lzykg1
// NPO TOPPERS project, https://www.toppers.jp/asp-d-download.html
// Daido Universcity, http://www.daido-it.ac.jp/gakubugakka/computer/index.html
// WITZ Co.Ltd., http://www.witz-inc.co.jp/products/solution/solution.html
// SevenWise.Co., http://www.7ws.co.jp/index.html
// TOYOTA Motor Corporation, http://toyota.jp/
// DENSO Corporation, http://www.globaldenso.com/en/
// Aisin Seiki Co. Ltd., http://www.aisin.com/
// Cypress Semiconductor Corp., http://japan.cypress.com/
// Yazaki Corporation, http://www.yazaki-group.com/global/
// Pananosic Corporation, http://www.panasonic.net/
// Denso Create Inc.: http://www.denso-create.jp
// SWEST: Summer Workshop on Embedded System Technologies , http://swest.toppers.jp
// CEST: Consortium for Embedded System Technology, http://www.ertl.jp/CEST/
// JUSE: Union of Japanese Scientists and Engineers, http://www.juse.or.jp/e/
// OSC: Open Source Conference, http://www.ospn.jp/

// 7. notes
//{C} Cert C++ text
//{L} LLVM warnings and errors
//{G} Gcc warning and errors
//{S} C++ standard, ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG14
// add 'n' to function and variable names of non compliant example if a same name exists. And sequence number also.
// add 'c' to  function and variable names of compliant examples if a same name exists. And sequence number also.
// 8. code

void f1( const int32_t * a1){
    int32_t a2[10]= {2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256,512,1024};
    const int32_t * p1 = &a1[1];
    int32_t * p2 = &a2[10];
    int32_t * p3 = &a2[11];
    std::cout << *p1 << std::endl << *p2 << std::endl << *p3 << std::endl;

}
    int32_t b=1;
    int32_t c[10]={3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21};

int main(int argc, char* argv[]){
    f1(&b);
    f1(c);
    std::cout << ru << std::endl << rus << std::endl;
    return argc;
}

// 9. Error, Warning and/or Output
// 9.1 clang
// clang++ -std=c++14 -stdlib=libc++ -Wall misracpp5-0-16.cpp -o misracpp5-0-16L
// 9.1.1 warnings
//misracpp5-0-16.cpp:81:18: warning: array index 11 is past the end of the array
//      (which contains 10 elements) [-Warray-bounds]
//        int32_t * p3 = &a2[11];
//                        ^  ~~
//misracpp5-0-16.cpp:78:2: note: array 'a2' declared here
//        int32_t a2[10]= {2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256,512,1024};
//        ^
//1 warning generated.
// 9.1.2 output
//$ ./misracpp5-0-16L
//0
//-570039104
//1912615492
//5
//-570039104
//1912615492
//"6.5 Expressions."
//"Rule 5-0-16 (Required) A pointer operand and any pointer resulting from pointer arithmetic using that operand shall both address elements of the same array.[Undefined 5.7(5)"
// 9.2 g++
//g++  -std=c++14  -Wall misracpp5-0-16.cpp  -o misracpp5-0-16G
// 9.2.1 no warning
// 9.2.2 output
//$ ./misracpp5-0-16G
//0
//1586133020
//32767
//5
//1586133020
//32767
//""
//"Rule 5-0-16 (Required) A pointer operand and any pointer resulting from pointer arithmetic using that operand shall both address elements of the same array.[Undefined 5.7(5)"

##Template版print使用

misra5-0-16.cpp
// 1 filename: misracpp5-0-16.cpp
// ver 0.1 18(Mon), Aug, 2017

#include <string>
#include "misracpp.h"

// 2 original examples and/or notes:
// (c) Mira Limited, 2008
// MISRA C++2008, Guidelines for the use of the C++ language in critical systems. June 2008.
// https://www.misra.org.uk/forum/viewforum.php?f=180
string ru ("\"6.5 Expressions.\"");
string rus ("\"Rule 5-0-16 (Required) A pointer operand and any pointer resulting from pointer arithmetic using that operand shall both address elements of the same array.[Undefined 5.7(5)\"");

// 3 compile and output mechanism:
// (c) Dr. OGAWA Kiyoshi, kaizen at wh.commufa.jp,
//
// 4 compile errors and/or warnings:
// 4.1  Clang  http://www.llvm.org/
// Copyright (c) 2003-2017, LLVM Project
// clang++ --version
// (c) clang version 5.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_500/final)
// Target: x86_64-apple-darwin14.5.0
// Thread model: posix
// InstalledDir: /usr/local/opt/llvm/bin
// Base standard: https://clang.llvm.org/cxx_status.html
// Command/Options: clang++ -std=c++14 -stdlib=libc++ -Wall misracpp5-0-16.cpp -o misracpp5-0-16L
// Configuration: brew install --with-clang llvm
//
// 4.2. g++ (Homebrew GCC 6.4.0) 6.4.0
// Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
// This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
// There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// ln -s /usr/local/bin/gcc-6 /usr/local/bin/gcc
// ln -s /usr/local/bin/g++-6 /usr/local/bin/g++
// Base standard: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Standards.html
// Command/Options: g++  -std=c++14  -Wall misracpp5-0-16.cpp  -o misracpp5-0-16G
// Configuration:brew install gcc6
//
// 5. Hardware:  MacBook Pro,  (Retina, 13-inch, Mid 2014)
// OS X 10.10.5 Yosemite
//Core i5, 2.6GHz, 16GB, 1600MHz DDR3
//(c) Intel http://ark.intel.com/products/series/75024/4th-Generation-Intel-Core-i5-Processors
//
// 6. Special Thanks: Upper organizatios and
// ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG21: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/
// MISRA: https://www.misra.org.uk/forum/index.php
// ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG14: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/
// ITSCJ/IPSJ http://www.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/itscj_english/index.html
// Renesas Electronics Corporation.http://www.renesas.com/
// NPO SESSAME project, http://www.sessame.jp/workinggroup/WorkingGroup3/
// Toyo Corporation, http://www.toyo.co.jp/English/
// Japan Standard Association, http://bit.ly/1lzykg1
// NPO TOPPERS project, https://www.toppers.jp/asp-d-download.html
// Daido Universcity, http://www.daido-it.ac.jp/gakubugakka/computer/index.html
// WITZ Co.Ltd., http://www.witz-inc.co.jp/products/solution/solution.html
// SevenWise.Co., http://www.7ws.co.jp/index.html
// TOYOTA Motor Corporation, http://toyota.jp/
// DENSO Corporation, http://www.globaldenso.com/en/
// Aisin Seiki Co. Ltd., http://www.aisin.com/
// Cypress Semiconductor Corp., http://japan.cypress.com/
// Yazaki Corporation, http://www.yazaki-group.com/global/
// Pananosic Corporation, http://www.panasonic.net/
// Denso Create Inc.: http://www.denso-create.jp
// SWEST: Summer Workshop on Embedded System Technologies , http://swest.toppers.jp
// CEST: Consortium for Embedded System Technology, http://www.ertl.jp/CEST/
// JUSE: Union of Japanese Scientists and Engineers, http://www.juse.or.jp/e/
// OSC: Open Source Conference, http://www.ospn.jp/

// 7. notes
//{C} Cert C++ text
//{L} LLVM warnings and errors
//{G} Gcc warning and errors
//{S} C++ standard, ISO/IEC JTC1 SC22 WG14
// add 'n' to function and variable names of non compliant example if a same name exists. And sequence number also.
// add 'c' to  function and variable names of compliant examples if a same name exists. And sequence number also.
// 8. code

void f1( const int32_t * a1){
    int32_t a2[10]= {2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256,512,1024};
    const int32_t * p1 = &a1[1];
    int32_t * p2 = &a2[10];
    int32_t * p3 = &a2[11];
    print(*p1, *p2, *p3);
}
    int32_t b=1;
    int32_t c[10]={3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,19,21};

int main(){
    f1(&b);
    f1(c);
    print(ru, rus);
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

// 9. Error, Warning and/or Output
// 9.1 clang
// clang++ -std=c++14 -stdlib=libc++ -Wall misracpp5-0-16.cpp -o misracpp5-0-16L
// 9.1.1 warnings
//misracpp5-0-16.cpp:81:18: warning: array index 11 is past the end of the array
//      (which contains 10 elements) [-Warray-bounds]
//        int32_t * p3 = &a2[11];
//                        ^  ~~
//misracpp5-0-16.cpp:78:2: note: array 'a2' declared here
//        int32_t a2[10]= {2,4,8,16,32,64,128,256,512,1024};
//        ^
//1 warning generated.
// 9.1.2 output
//$ ./misracpp5-0-16L
//0
//-570039104
//1912615492
//5
//-570039104
//1912615492
//"6.5 Expressions."
//"Rule 5-0-16 (Required) A pointer operand and any pointer resulting from pointer arithmetic using that operand shall both address elements of the same array.[Undefined 5.7(5)"
// 9.2 g++
//g++  -std=c++14  -Wall misracpp5-0-16.cpp  -o misracpp5-0-16G
// 9.2.1 no warning
// 9.2.2 output
//$ ./misracpp5-0-16G
//0
//1586133020
//32767
//5
//1586133020
//32767
//""
//"Rule 5-0-16 (Required) A pointer operand and any pointer resulting from pointer arithmetic using that operand shall both address elements of the same array.[Undefined 5.7(5)"

#misracpp.h

misracpp.h
#ifndef MISRA
#define MISRA


#include <iostream>
#include <utility>
#include <cstdlib>

using namespace std;

// パラメータパックが空になったら終了
void print() {}

// ひとつ以上のパラメータを受け取るようにし、
// 可変引数を先頭とそれ以外に分割する
template <class Head, class... Tail>
void print(Head&& head, Tail&&... tail)
{
  cout << head << endl;

  // パラメータパックtailをさらにheadとtailに分割する
  print(std::move(tail)...);
}
#endif

関連文献

どうやって MISRA Example Suiteをコンパイルするか
https://qiita.com/kaizen_nagoya/items/fbdbff5ff696e2ca7f00

MISRA C.2.1 Type widening in integer promotion,(wicm3.c )
https://qiita.com/kaizen_nagoya/items/6a24db5d51efae358cfb

MISRA-C 2012 Referenceに掲載している文献の入手可能性を確認
https://qiita.com/kaizen_nagoya/items/96dc8b125e462d5575bb

MISRA C まとめ #include
https://qiita.com/kaizen_nagoya/items/f1a79a7cbd281607c7c9

MISRA C++ 5-0-16
https://qiita.com/kaizen_nagoya/items/7df2d4e05db724752a74

文書履歴(document history)

ver. 0.10 初稿 20180202
ver. 0.11 template版print 20180807
ver. 0.12 ありがとう追記 20230312

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