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Weekend EngineerAdvent Calendar 2019

Day 18

UIButtonの押下(ハイライト)時の色を設定する方法

Posted at

UIButtonの押下時の色の付け方が特殊だったのでメモ。

方法1: UIButtonのextensionにメソッドを生やす


extension UIButton {
    
    func setHighLightedColor(color: UIColor) {
        let rect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 1, height: 1)
        UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(rect.size)
        if let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() {
            context.setFillColor(color.cgColor)
            context.fill(rect)
        }
        let image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()!
        UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
        setBackgroundImage(image, for: .highlighted)
    }
    
}

使う時↓


    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        editButton.setHighLightedColor(color: .highLighted)
    }

方法2: カスタムクラスを作成する


class CustomHighLightedButton: UIButton {

    // 押下(highlighted)時に統一したい色
    let hightLightedColor = UIColor(hex: 000000, alpha: 0.3)

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
       super.init(coder: aDecoder)
        clipsToBounds = true
        setBackgroundImage(createImageFromUIColor(color: hightLightedColor), for: .highlighted)
    }
    
    private func createImageFromUIColor(color: UIColor) -> UIImage {
      let rect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 1, height: 1)
      UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(rect.size)
      if let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() {
          context.setFillColor(color.cgColor)
          context.fill(rect)
      }
      let image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()!
      UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
      return image
    }

}

※ clipsToBoundsを書かないと押下時に色が変わりません

終わりに

細かいところですが、ボタン押下時の色も重要な項目だと思うので、これを機会に設定してみてはいかがでしょうか。

参考: https://qiita.com/akatsuki174/items/c0b8b5126b6c12f62001

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