bdrcc
@bdrcc

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Flex も Rustup も インストールできない

相談の前に、環境

macOS Sierra 10.12.6
Python 3.10.6

解決したいこと

下記の記事を拝見し、Python Flet の pip install を試みました。

しかし、下記のエラーコードが出現し、インストールできませんでした。

...
Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × Preparing metadata (R) did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [6 lines of output]
      
      Cargo, the Rust package manager, is not installed or is not on PATH.
      This package requires Rust and Cargo to compile extensions. Install it through
      the system's package manager or via https://rustup.rs/
      
      Checking for Rust toolchain....
      [end of output]
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: metadata-generation-failed

× Encountered error while generating package metadata.
╰─> See above for output.

note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for details.

エラーコードや下記の記事を辿り、Rustupのインストールを試みたところ、またエラーが。

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
curl: (35) Unknown SSL protocol error in connection to sh.rustup.rs:-9836

どのようにすればインストールできるでしょうか。
皆様のお知恵を借りたいです。

ちなみに、curl は 7.54.0です。
相当古いので、curlのアップデートを行いながら、アドバイスお待ちしてます・・・。
よろしくお願いいたします。

0

1Answer

pip のバージョンはいくつでしょうか?
python2がインストールされていませんか?
以上を確認するために、以下のコマンドの結果を貼ってください。

pip -V
pip3 -V
python -V
python3 -V
0Like

Comments

  1. @bdrcc

    Questioner

    回答ありがとうございます。
    コマンド -> 結果 を載せます。

    ・元の状態で

    pip -V -> command not found
    pip3 -V -> pip 22.2.1 
    python -V -> Python 2.7.10
    python3 -V -> Python 3.10.6
    

    ・仮想環境下で

    pip -V -> pip 22.2.1
    pip3 -V -> pip 22.2.1
    python -V -> Python 3.10.6
    python3 -V -> Python 3.10.6
    

    ※ 今回のflexは、仮想環境下にインストールできないか、を考えていました
    ※ 古いmacのため、python2がデフォルトで入っているのは知っていましたが、それが原因でしょうか・・・。

  2. pip install fletがエラーとなったのは、仮想環境でしょうか?

    ※ 古いmacのため、python2がデフォルトで入っているのは知っていましたが、それが原因でしょうか・・・。

    ただいま確認中です。

  3. @bdrcc

    Questioner

    そうです。仮想環境下でインストールを試みました。
    Numpy や Pandas など有名なものは、インストールができています。

  4. 苦戦中です。

    homebrew はインストール済みですか?
    次のコマンドの結果を貼ってください。
    (出力量が多いと思うので、ターミナルのテキストをコードブロックにコピペで)

    brew --version
    brew doctor
    brew list
    
  5. curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
    自分の環境だとエラーにならずインストール出来ました。curl もアップデートせず 7.54.0 で。
    質問者さんのエラーの原因を調べていたのですが、結局よく分からないため、自分がダウンローした内容を下に貼りますので、これでインストールしてみてください。

    sh.rustup.rs
    #!/bin/sh
    # shellcheck shell=dash
    # shellcheck disable=SC2039  # local is non-POSIX
    
    # This is just a little script that can be downloaded from the internet to
    # install rustup. It just does platform detection, downloads the installer
    # and runs it.
    
    # It runs on Unix shells like {a,ba,da,k,z}sh. It uses the common `local`
    # extension. Note: Most shells limit `local` to 1 var per line, contra bash.
    
    # Some versions of ksh have no `local` keyword. Alias it to `typeset`, but
    # beware this makes variables global with f()-style function syntax in ksh93.
    # mksh has this alias by default.
    has_local() {
        # shellcheck disable=SC2034  # deliberately unused
        local _has_local
    }
    
    has_local 2>/dev/null || alias local=typeset
    
    is_zsh() {
        [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION-}" ]
    }
    
    set -u
    
    # If RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT is unset or empty, default it.
    RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT="${RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT:-https://static.rust-lang.org/rustup}"
    
    # NOTICE: If you change anything here, please make the same changes in setup_mode.rs
    usage() {
        cat <<EOF
    rustup-init 1.27.1 (a8e4f5c64 2024-04-24)
    
    The installer for rustup
    
    Usage: rustup-init[EXE] [OPTIONS]
    
    Options:
      -v, --verbose
              Enable verbose output
      -q, --quiet
              Disable progress output
      -y
              Disable confirmation prompt.
          --default-host <default-host>
              Choose a default host triple
          --default-toolchain <default-toolchain>
              Choose a default toolchain to install. Use 'none' to not install any toolchains at all
          --profile <profile>
              [default: default] [possible values: minimal, default, complete]
      -c, --component <components>...
              Component name to also install
      -t, --target <targets>...
              Target name to also install
          --no-update-default-toolchain
              Don't update any existing default toolchain after install
          --no-modify-path
              Don't configure the PATH environment variable
      -h, --help
              Print help
      -V, --version
              Print version
    EOF
    }
    
    main() {
        downloader --check
        need_cmd uname
        need_cmd mktemp
        need_cmd chmod
        need_cmd mkdir
        need_cmd rm
        need_cmd rmdir
    
        get_architecture || return 1
        local _arch="$RETVAL"
        assert_nz "$_arch" "arch"
    
        local _ext=""
        case "$_arch" in
            *windows*)
                _ext=".exe"
                ;;
        esac
    
        local _url="${RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT}/dist/${_arch}/rustup-init${_ext}"
    
        local _dir
        if ! _dir="$(ensure mktemp -d)"; then
            # Because the previous command ran in a subshell, we must manually
            # propagate exit status.
            exit 1
        fi
        local _file="${_dir}/rustup-init${_ext}"
    
        local _ansi_escapes_are_valid=false
        if [ -t 2 ]; then
            if [ "${TERM+set}" = 'set' ]; then
                case "$TERM" in
                    xterm*|rxvt*|urxvt*|linux*|vt*)
                        _ansi_escapes_are_valid=true
                    ;;
                esac
            fi
        fi
    
        # check if we have to use /dev/tty to prompt the user
        local need_tty=yes
        for arg in "$@"; do
            case "$arg" in
                --help)
                    usage
                    exit 0
                    ;;
                *)
                    OPTIND=1
                    if [ "${arg%%--*}" = "" ]; then
                        # Long option (other than --help);
                        # don't attempt to interpret it.
                        continue
                    fi
                    while getopts :hy sub_arg "$arg"; do
                        case "$sub_arg" in
                            h)
                                usage
                                exit 0
                                ;;
                            y)
                                # user wants to skip the prompt --
                                # we don't need /dev/tty
                                need_tty=no
                                ;;
                            *)
                                ;;
                            esac
                    done
                    ;;
            esac
        done
    
        if $_ansi_escapes_are_valid; then
            printf "\33[1minfo:\33[0m downloading installer\n" 1>&2
        else
            printf '%s\n' 'info: downloading installer' 1>&2
        fi
    
        ensure mkdir -p "$_dir"
        ensure downloader "$_url" "$_file" "$_arch"
        ensure chmod u+x "$_file"
        if [ ! -x "$_file" ]; then
            printf '%s\n' "Cannot execute $_file (likely because of mounting /tmp as noexec)." 1>&2
            printf '%s\n' "Please copy the file to a location where you can execute binaries and run ./rustup-init${_ext}." 1>&2
            exit 1
        fi
    
        if [ "$need_tty" = "yes" ] && [ ! -t 0 ]; then
            # The installer is going to want to ask for confirmation by
            # reading stdin.  This script was piped into `sh` though and
            # doesn't have stdin to pass to its children. Instead we're going
            # to explicitly connect /dev/tty to the installer's stdin.
            if [ ! -t 1 ]; then
                err "Unable to run interactively. Run with -y to accept defaults, --help for additional options"
            fi
    
            ignore "$_file" "$@" < /dev/tty
        else
            ignore "$_file" "$@"
        fi
    
        local _retval=$?
    
        ignore rm "$_file"
        ignore rmdir "$_dir"
    
        return "$_retval"
    }
    
    check_proc() {
        # Check for /proc by looking for the /proc/self/exe link
        # This is only run on Linux
        if ! test -L /proc/self/exe ; then
            err "fatal: Unable to find /proc/self/exe.  Is /proc mounted?  Installation cannot proceed without /proc."
        fi
    }
    
    get_bitness() {
        need_cmd head
        # Architecture detection without dependencies beyond coreutils.
        # ELF files start out "\x7fELF", and the following byte is
        #   0x01 for 32-bit and
        #   0x02 for 64-bit.
        # The printf builtin on some shells like dash only supports octal
        # escape sequences, so we use those.
        local _current_exe_head
        _current_exe_head=$(head -c 5 /proc/self/exe )
        if [ "$_current_exe_head" = "$(printf '\177ELF\001')" ]; then
            echo 32
        elif [ "$_current_exe_head" = "$(printf '\177ELF\002')" ]; then
            echo 64
        else
            err "unknown platform bitness"
        fi
    }
    
    is_host_amd64_elf() {
        need_cmd head
        need_cmd tail
        # ELF e_machine detection without dependencies beyond coreutils.
        # Two-byte field at offset 0x12 indicates the CPU,
        # but we're interested in it being 0x3E to indicate amd64, or not that.
        local _current_exe_machine
        _current_exe_machine=$(head -c 19 /proc/self/exe | tail -c 1)
        [ "$_current_exe_machine" = "$(printf '\076')" ]
    }
    
    get_endianness() {
        local cputype=$1
        local suffix_eb=$2
        local suffix_el=$3
    
        # detect endianness without od/hexdump, like get_bitness() does.
        need_cmd head
        need_cmd tail
    
        local _current_exe_endianness
        _current_exe_endianness="$(head -c 6 /proc/self/exe | tail -c 1)"
        if [ "$_current_exe_endianness" = "$(printf '\001')" ]; then
            echo "${cputype}${suffix_el}"
        elif [ "$_current_exe_endianness" = "$(printf '\002')" ]; then
            echo "${cputype}${suffix_eb}"
        else
            err "unknown platform endianness"
        fi
    }
    
    # Detect the Linux/LoongArch UAPI flavor, with all errors being non-fatal.
    # Returns 0 or 234 in case of successful detection, 1 otherwise (/tmp being
    # noexec, or other causes).
    check_loongarch_uapi() {
        need_cmd base64
    
        local _tmp
        if ! _tmp="$(ensure mktemp)"; then
            return 1
        fi
    
        # Minimal Linux/LoongArch UAPI detection, exiting with 0 in case of
        # upstream ("new world") UAPI, and 234 (-EINVAL truncated) in case of
        # old-world (as deployed on several early commercial Linux distributions
        # for LoongArch).
        #
        # See https://gist.github.com/xen0n/5ee04aaa6cecc5c7794b9a0c3b65fc7f for
        # source to this helper binary.
        ignore base64 -d > "$_tmp" <<EOF
    f0VMRgIBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAgEBAAAAeAAgAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQQAAAEAAOAAB
    AAAAAAAAAAEAAAAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAJAAAAAAAAAAkAAAAAAAAAAAA
    AQAAAAAABCiAAwUAFQAGABUAByCAAwsYggMAACsAC3iBAwAAKwAxen0n
    EOF
    
        ignore chmod u+x "$_tmp"
        if [ ! -x "$_tmp" ]; then
            ignore rm "$_tmp"
            return 1
        fi
    
        "$_tmp"
        local _retval=$?
    
        ignore rm "$_tmp"
        return "$_retval"
    }
    
    ensure_loongarch_uapi() {
        check_loongarch_uapi
        case $? in
            0)
                return 0
                ;;
            234)
                echo >&2
                echo 'Your Linux kernel does not provide the ABI required by this Rust' >&2
                echo 'distribution.  Please check with your OS provider for how to obtain a' >&2
                echo 'compatible Rust package for your system.' >&2
                echo >&2
                exit 1
                ;;
            *)
                echo "Warning: Cannot determine current system's ABI flavor, continuing anyway." >&2
                echo >&2
                echo 'Note that the official Rust distribution only works with the upstream' >&2
                echo 'kernel ABI.  Installation will fail if your running kernel happens to be' >&2
                echo 'incompatible.' >&2
                ;;
        esac
    }
    
    get_architecture() {
        local _ostype _cputype _bitness _arch _clibtype
        _ostype="$(uname -s)"
        _cputype="$(uname -m)"
        _clibtype="gnu"
    
        if [ "$_ostype" = Linux ]; then
            if [ "$(uname -o)" = Android ]; then
                _ostype=Android
            fi
            if ldd --version 2>&1 | grep -q 'musl'; then
                _clibtype="musl"
            fi
        fi
    
        if [ "$_ostype" = Darwin ]; then
            # Darwin `uname -m` can lie due to Rosetta shenanigans. If you manage to
            # invoke a native shell binary and then a native uname binary, you can
            # get the real answer, but that's hard to ensure, so instead we use
            # `sysctl` (which doesn't lie) to check for the actual architecture.
            if [ "$_cputype" = i386 ]; then
                # Handling i386 compatibility mode in older macOS versions (<10.15)
                # running on x86_64-based Macs.
                # Starting from 10.15, macOS explicitly bans all i386 binaries from running.
                # See: <https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208436>
    
                # Avoid `sysctl: unknown oid` stderr output and/or non-zero exit code.
                if sysctl hw.optional.x86_64 2> /dev/null || true | grep -q ': 1'; then
                    _cputype=x86_64
                fi
            elif [ "$_cputype" = x86_64 ]; then
                # Handling x86-64 compatibility mode (a.k.a. Rosetta 2)
                # in newer macOS versions (>=11) running on arm64-based Macs.
                # Rosetta 2 is built exclusively for x86-64 and cannot run i386 binaries.
    
                # Avoid `sysctl: unknown oid` stderr output and/or non-zero exit code.
                if sysctl hw.optional.arm64 2> /dev/null || true | grep -q ': 1'; then
                    _cputype=arm64
                fi
            fi
        fi
    
        if [ "$_ostype" = SunOS ]; then
            # Both Solaris and illumos presently announce as "SunOS" in "uname -s"
            # so use "uname -o" to disambiguate.  We use the full path to the
            # system uname in case the user has coreutils uname first in PATH,
            # which has historically sometimes printed the wrong value here.
            if [ "$(/usr/bin/uname -o)" = illumos ]; then
                _ostype=illumos
            fi
    
            # illumos systems have multi-arch userlands, and "uname -m" reports the
            # machine hardware name; e.g., "i86pc" on both 32- and 64-bit x86
            # systems.  Check for the native (widest) instruction set on the
            # running kernel:
            if [ "$_cputype" = i86pc ]; then
                _cputype="$(isainfo -n)"
            fi
        fi
    
        case "$_ostype" in
    
            Android)
                _ostype=linux-android
                ;;
    
            Linux)
                check_proc
                _ostype=unknown-linux-$_clibtype
                _bitness=$(get_bitness)
                ;;
    
            FreeBSD)
                _ostype=unknown-freebsd
                ;;
    
            NetBSD)
                _ostype=unknown-netbsd
                ;;
    
            DragonFly)
                _ostype=unknown-dragonfly
                ;;
    
            Darwin)
                _ostype=apple-darwin
                ;;
    
            illumos)
                _ostype=unknown-illumos
                ;;
    
            MINGW* | MSYS* | CYGWIN* | Windows_NT)
                _ostype=pc-windows-gnu
                ;;
    
            *)
                err "unrecognized OS type: $_ostype"
                ;;
    
        esac
    
        case "$_cputype" in
    
            i386 | i486 | i686 | i786 | x86)
                _cputype=i686
                ;;
    
            xscale | arm)
                _cputype=arm
                if [ "$_ostype" = "linux-android" ]; then
                    _ostype=linux-androideabi
                fi
                ;;
    
            armv6l)
                _cputype=arm
                if [ "$_ostype" = "linux-android" ]; then
                    _ostype=linux-androideabi
                else
                    _ostype="${_ostype}eabihf"
                fi
                ;;
    
            armv7l | armv8l)
                _cputype=armv7
                if [ "$_ostype" = "linux-android" ]; then
                    _ostype=linux-androideabi
                else
                    _ostype="${_ostype}eabihf"
                fi
                ;;
    
            aarch64 | arm64)
                _cputype=aarch64
                ;;
    
            x86_64 | x86-64 | x64 | amd64)
                _cputype=x86_64
                ;;
    
            mips)
                _cputype=$(get_endianness mips '' el)
                ;;
    
            mips64)
                if [ "$_bitness" -eq 64 ]; then
                    # only n64 ABI is supported for now
                    _ostype="${_ostype}abi64"
                    _cputype=$(get_endianness mips64 '' el)
                fi
                ;;
    
            ppc)
                _cputype=powerpc
                ;;
    
            ppc64)
                _cputype=powerpc64
                ;;
    
            ppc64le)
                _cputype=powerpc64le
                ;;
    
            s390x)
                _cputype=s390x
                ;;
            riscv64)
                _cputype=riscv64gc
                ;;
            loongarch64)
                _cputype=loongarch64
                ensure_loongarch_uapi
                ;;
            *)
                err "unknown CPU type: $_cputype"
    
        esac
    
        # Detect 64-bit linux with 32-bit userland
        if [ "${_ostype}" = unknown-linux-gnu ] && [ "${_bitness}" -eq 32 ]; then
            case $_cputype in
                x86_64)
                    if [ -n "${RUSTUP_CPUTYPE:-}" ]; then
                        _cputype="$RUSTUP_CPUTYPE"
                    else {
                        # 32-bit executable for amd64 = x32
                        if is_host_amd64_elf; then {
                             echo "This host is running an x32 userland; as it stands, x32 support is poor," 1>&2
                             echo "and there isn't a native toolchain -- you will have to install" 1>&2
                             echo "multiarch compatibility with i686 and/or amd64, then select one" 1>&2
                             echo "by re-running this script with the RUSTUP_CPUTYPE environment variable" 1>&2
                             echo "set to i686 or x86_64, respectively." 1>&2
                             echo 1>&2
                             echo "You will be able to add an x32 target after installation by running" 1>&2
                             echo "  rustup target add x86_64-unknown-linux-gnux32" 1>&2
                             exit 1
                        }; else
                            _cputype=i686
                        fi
                    }; fi
                    ;;
                mips64)
                    _cputype=$(get_endianness mips '' el)
                    ;;
                powerpc64)
                    _cputype=powerpc
                    ;;
                aarch64)
                    _cputype=armv7
                    if [ "$_ostype" = "linux-android" ]; then
                        _ostype=linux-androideabi
                    else
                        _ostype="${_ostype}eabihf"
                    fi
                    ;;
                riscv64gc)
                    err "riscv64 with 32-bit userland unsupported"
                    ;;
            esac
        fi
    
        # Detect armv7 but without the CPU features Rust needs in that build,
        # and fall back to arm.
        # See https://github.com/rust-lang/rustup.rs/issues/587.
        if [ "$_ostype" = "unknown-linux-gnueabihf" ] && [ "$_cputype" = armv7 ]; then
            if ensure grep '^Features' /proc/cpuinfo | grep -E -q -v 'neon|simd'; then
                # At least one processor does not have NEON (which is asimd on armv8+).
                _cputype=arm
            fi
        fi
    
        _arch="${_cputype}-${_ostype}"
    
        RETVAL="$_arch"
    }
    
    say() {
        printf 'rustup: %s\n' "$1"
    }
    
    err() {
        say "$1" >&2
        exit 1
    }
    
    need_cmd() {
        if ! check_cmd "$1"; then
            err "need '$1' (command not found)"
        fi
    }
    
    check_cmd() {
        command -v "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1
    }
    
    assert_nz() {
        if [ -z "$1" ]; then err "assert_nz $2"; fi
    }
    
    # Run a command that should never fail. If the command fails execution
    # will immediately terminate with an error showing the failing
    # command.
    ensure() {
        if ! "$@"; then err "command failed: $*"; fi
    }
    
    # This is just for indicating that commands' results are being
    # intentionally ignored. Usually, because it's being executed
    # as part of error handling.
    ignore() {
        "$@"
    }
    
    # This wraps curl or wget. Try curl first, if not installed,
    # use wget instead.
    downloader() {
        # zsh does not split words by default, Required for curl retry arguments below.
        is_zsh && setopt local_options shwordsplit
    
        local _dld
        local _ciphersuites
        local _err
        local _status
        local _retry
        if check_cmd curl; then
            _dld=curl
        elif check_cmd wget; then
            _dld=wget
        else
            _dld='curl or wget' # to be used in error message of need_cmd
        fi
    
        if [ "$1" = --check ]; then
            need_cmd "$_dld"
        elif [ "$_dld" = curl ]; then
            check_curl_for_retry_support
            _retry="$RETVAL"
            get_ciphersuites_for_curl
            _ciphersuites="$RETVAL"
            if [ -n "$_ciphersuites" ]; then
                _err=$(curl $_retry --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 --ciphers "$_ciphersuites" --silent --show-error --fail --location "$1" --output "$2" 2>&1)
                _status=$?
            else
                echo "Warning: Not enforcing strong cipher suites for TLS, this is potentially less secure"
                if ! check_help_for "$3" curl --proto --tlsv1.2; then
                    echo "Warning: Not enforcing TLS v1.2, this is potentially less secure"
                    _err=$(curl $_retry --silent --show-error --fail --location "$1" --output "$2" 2>&1)
                    _status=$?
                else
                    _err=$(curl $_retry --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 --silent --show-error --fail --location "$1" --output "$2" 2>&1)
                    _status=$?
                fi
            fi
            if [ -n "$_err" ]; then
                echo "$_err" >&2
                if echo "$_err" | grep -q 404$; then
                    err "installer for platform '$3' not found, this may be unsupported"
                fi
            fi
            return $_status
        elif [ "$_dld" = wget ]; then
            if [ "$(wget -V 2>&1|head -2|tail -1|cut -f1 -d" ")" = "BusyBox" ]; then
                echo "Warning: using the BusyBox version of wget.  Not enforcing strong cipher suites for TLS or TLS v1.2, this is potentially less secure"
                _err=$(wget "$1" -O "$2" 2>&1)
                _status=$?
            else
                get_ciphersuites_for_wget
                _ciphersuites="$RETVAL"
                if [ -n "$_ciphersuites" ]; then
                    _err=$(wget --https-only --secure-protocol=TLSv1_2 --ciphers "$_ciphersuites" "$1" -O "$2" 2>&1)
                    _status=$?
                else
                    echo "Warning: Not enforcing strong cipher suites for TLS, this is potentially less secure"
                    if ! check_help_for "$3" wget --https-only --secure-protocol; then
                        echo "Warning: Not enforcing TLS v1.2, this is potentially less secure"
                        _err=$(wget "$1" -O "$2" 2>&1)
                        _status=$?
                    else
                        _err=$(wget --https-only --secure-protocol=TLSv1_2 "$1" -O "$2" 2>&1)
                        _status=$?
                    fi
                fi
            fi
            if [ -n "$_err" ]; then
                echo "$_err" >&2
                if echo "$_err" | grep -q ' 404 Not Found$'; then
                    err "installer for platform '$3' not found, this may be unsupported"
                fi
            fi
            return $_status
        else
            err "Unknown downloader"   # should not reach here
        fi
    }
    
    check_help_for() {
        local _arch
        local _cmd
        local _arg
        _arch="$1"
        shift
        _cmd="$1"
        shift
    
        local _category
        if "$_cmd" --help | grep -q 'For all options use the manual or "--help all".'; then
          _category="all"
        else
          _category=""
        fi
    
        case "$_arch" in
    
            *darwin*)
            if check_cmd sw_vers; then
                case $(sw_vers -productVersion) in
                    10.*)
                        # If we're running on macOS, older than 10.13, then we always
                        # fail to find these options to force fallback
                        if [ "$(sw_vers -productVersion | cut -d. -f2)" -lt 13 ]; then
                            # Older than 10.13
                            echo "Warning: Detected macOS platform older than 10.13"
                            return 1
                        fi
                        ;;
                    11.*)
                        # We assume Big Sur will be OK for now
                        ;;
                    *)
                        # Unknown product version, warn and continue
                        echo "Warning: Detected unknown macOS major version: $(sw_vers -productVersion)"
                        echo "Warning TLS capabilities detection may fail"
                        ;;
                esac
            fi
            ;;
    
        esac
    
        for _arg in "$@"; do
            if ! "$_cmd" --help "$_category" | grep -q -- "$_arg"; then
                return 1
            fi
        done
    
        true # not strictly needed
    }
    
    # Check if curl supports the --retry flag, then pass it to the curl invocation.
    check_curl_for_retry_support() {
        local _retry_supported=""
        # "unspecified" is for arch, allows for possibility old OS using macports, homebrew, etc.
        if check_help_for "notspecified" "curl" "--retry"; then
            _retry_supported="--retry 3"
            if check_help_for "notspecified" "curl" "--continue-at"; then
                # "-C -" tells curl to automatically find where to resume the download when retrying.
                _retry_supported="--retry 3 -C -"
            fi
        fi
    
        RETVAL="$_retry_supported"
    }
    
    # Return cipher suite string specified by user, otherwise return strong TLS 1.2-1.3 cipher suites
    # if support by local tools is detected. Detection currently supports these curl backends:
    # GnuTLS and OpenSSL (possibly also LibreSSL and BoringSSL). Return value can be empty.
    get_ciphersuites_for_curl() {
        if [ -n "${RUSTUP_TLS_CIPHERSUITES-}" ]; then
            # user specified custom cipher suites, assume they know what they're doing
            RETVAL="$RUSTUP_TLS_CIPHERSUITES"
            return
        fi
    
        local _openssl_syntax="no"
        local _gnutls_syntax="no"
        local _backend_supported="yes"
        if curl -V | grep -q ' OpenSSL/'; then
            _openssl_syntax="yes"
        elif curl -V | grep -iq ' LibreSSL/'; then
            _openssl_syntax="yes"
        elif curl -V | grep -iq ' BoringSSL/'; then
            _openssl_syntax="yes"
        elif curl -V | grep -iq ' GnuTLS/'; then
            _gnutls_syntax="yes"
        else
            _backend_supported="no"
        fi
    
        local _args_supported="no"
        if [ "$_backend_supported" = "yes" ]; then
            # "unspecified" is for arch, allows for possibility old OS using macports, homebrew, etc.
            if check_help_for "notspecified" "curl" "--tlsv1.2" "--ciphers" "--proto"; then
                _args_supported="yes"
            fi
        fi
    
        local _cs=""
        if [ "$_args_supported" = "yes" ]; then
            if [ "$_openssl_syntax" = "yes" ]; then
                _cs=$(get_strong_ciphersuites_for "openssl")
            elif [ "$_gnutls_syntax" = "yes" ]; then
                _cs=$(get_strong_ciphersuites_for "gnutls")
            fi
        fi
    
        RETVAL="$_cs"
    }
    
    # Return cipher suite string specified by user, otherwise return strong TLS 1.2-1.3 cipher suites
    # if support by local tools is detected. Detection currently supports these wget backends:
    # GnuTLS and OpenSSL (possibly also LibreSSL and BoringSSL). Return value can be empty.
    get_ciphersuites_for_wget() {
        if [ -n "${RUSTUP_TLS_CIPHERSUITES-}" ]; then
            # user specified custom cipher suites, assume they know what they're doing
            RETVAL="$RUSTUP_TLS_CIPHERSUITES"
            return
        fi
    
        local _cs=""
        if wget -V | grep -q '\-DHAVE_LIBSSL'; then
            # "unspecified" is for arch, allows for possibility old OS using macports, homebrew, etc.
            if check_help_for "notspecified" "wget" "TLSv1_2" "--ciphers" "--https-only" "--secure-protocol"; then
                _cs=$(get_strong_ciphersuites_for "openssl")
            fi
        elif wget -V | grep -q '\-DHAVE_LIBGNUTLS'; then
            # "unspecified" is for arch, allows for possibility old OS using macports, homebrew, etc.
            if check_help_for "notspecified" "wget" "TLSv1_2" "--ciphers" "--https-only" "--secure-protocol"; then
                _cs=$(get_strong_ciphersuites_for "gnutls")
            fi
        fi
    
        RETVAL="$_cs"
    }
    
    # Return strong TLS 1.2-1.3 cipher suites in OpenSSL or GnuTLS syntax. TLS 1.2
    # excludes non-ECDHE and non-AEAD cipher suites. DHE is excluded due to bad
    # DH params often found on servers (see RFC 7919). Sequence matches or is
    # similar to Firefox 68 ESR with weak cipher suites disabled via about:config.
    # $1 must be openssl or gnutls.
    get_strong_ciphersuites_for() {
        if [ "$1" = "openssl" ]; then
            # OpenSSL is forgiving of unknown values, no problems with TLS 1.3 values on versions that don't support it yet.
            echo "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256:TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384"
        elif [ "$1" = "gnutls" ]; then
            # GnuTLS isn't forgiving of unknown values, so this may require a GnuTLS version that supports TLS 1.3 even if wget doesn't.
            # Begin with SECURE128 (and higher) then remove/add to build cipher suites. Produces same 9 cipher suites as OpenSSL but in slightly different order.
            echo "SECURE128:-VERS-SSL3.0:-VERS-TLS1.0:-VERS-TLS1.1:-VERS-DTLS-ALL:-CIPHER-ALL:-MAC-ALL:-KX-ALL:+AEAD:+ECDHE-ECDSA:+ECDHE-RSA:+AES-128-GCM:+CHACHA20-POLY1305:+AES-256-GCM"
        fi
    }
    
    main "$@" || exit 1
    

    上記テキストをファイルに保存して(ファイル名:sh.rustup.rs)、ターミナルから次のコマンドを実行する。

    cd "ファイルを保存したディレクトリ"
    . ./sh.rustup.rs
    
  6. @bdrcc

    Questioner

    返信が遅くなりすみません!
    直近にいただいたコードを実行したところ、Rustがインストールできたようです!
    またその後の、仮想環境下でのFlexもインストールできました!
    お忙しいところ、解決方法を探っていただき、本当にありがとうございました!!

  7. 解決してよかったです ✌️

    よろしければ、当Q&Aをクローズしてください。

Your answer might help someone💌