terisuke
@terisuke (寺田 康佑)

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(Flutter × Firebase)Webアプリだけinitializeが行われない

解決したいこと

iOSやAndroidのエミュレーターだときちんと動くのに、Webアプリだけ画面が真っ白になってしまう。
FlutterとFirebaseを用いたツイッターのようなアプリを作っています。
何かいい解決策を教えていただけると嬉しいです。

発生している問題・エラー

Error: [core/not-initialized] Firebase has not been correctly initialized.

Usually this means you've attempted to use a Firebase service before calling
`Firebase.initializeApp`.

スクリーンショット 2023-09-25 21.55.58.png

該当するソースコード

main.dart
Future<void> main() async {
  await runZonedGuarded(() async {
    WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
    await dotenv.load();

    // Firebaseがまだ初期化されていない場合のみ、初期化を行う
    if (Firebase.apps.isEmpty) {
      try {
        print("Firebase initializing..."); // ← この行を追加
        await Firebase.initializeApp(
            options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform);
        print("Firebase initialized successfully."); // ← この行を追加
      } catch (e, stackTrace) {
        print('Firebase initialization failed');
        print('Error: $e');
        print('StackTrace: $stackTrace');
        return;
      }
    }

    runApp(const ProviderScope(child: MyApp()));
  }, (error, stackTrace) {
    if (Firebase.apps.isNotEmpty) {
      FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.recordError(error, stackTrace);
    } else {
      print('Error occurred, but Firebase is not initialized');
      print('Error: $error');
      print('StackTrace: $stackTrace');
    }
  });
}
class MyApp extends ConsumerWidget {
  const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref) {
    // FirebaseCrashlyticsインスタンスをここで設定します。
    FlutterError.onError = FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.recordFlutterError;
    final User? onceUser = FirebaseAuth.instance.currentUser;
    final ThemeModel themeModel = ref.watch(themeProvider);

    // FutureBuilderは必要ないため、直接MaterialAppを返します。
    return MaterialApp(
      localizationsDelegates: AppLocalizations.localizationsDelegates,
      supportedLocales: AppLocalizations.supportedLocales,
      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
      title: appTitle,
      theme: themeModel.isDarkTheme
          ? darkThemeData(context: context)
          : lightThemeData(context: context),
      home: onceUser == null
          ? const LoginPage()
          : onceUser.emailVerified
              ? MyHomePage(
                  themeModel: themeModel,
                )
              : const VerifyEmailPage(),
    );
  }
}

class SomethingWentWrong extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: Center(
        child: Text('Something went wrong!'),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class Loading extends StatelessWidget {
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      body: Center(
        child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
      ),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends ConsumerWidget {
  const MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.themeModel}) : super(key: key);
  final ThemeModel themeModel;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context, WidgetRef ref) {
    // MainModelが起動し、init()が実行されます
    final MainModel mainModel = ref.watch(mainProvider);
    final SNSBottomNavigationBarModel snsBottomNavigationBarModel =
        ref.watch(snsBottomNavigationBarProvider);
    return Scaffold(
      body: mainModel.isLoading
          ? Center(
              child: Text(returnL10n(context: context)!.loading),
            )
          : PageView(
              controller: snsBottomNavigationBarModel.pageController,
              onPageChanged: (index) =>
                  snsBottomNavigationBarModel.onPageChanged(index: index),
              // childrenの個数はElementsの数
              children: [
                // 注意:ページじゃないのでScaffold
                HomeScreen(
                  mainModel: mainModel,
                  themeModel: themeModel,
                  muteUsersModel: MuteUsersModel(),
                ),
                SearchPage(
                  mainModel: mainModel,
                ),
                const ArticlesScreen(),
                ProfileScreen(
                  mainModel: mainModel,
                ),
              ],
            ),
      bottomNavigationBar: SNSBottomNavigationBar(
          snsBottomNavigationBarModel: snsBottomNavigationBarModel),
    );
  }
}
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <!--
    If you are serving your web app in a path other than the root, change the
    href value below to reflect the base path you are serving from.

    The path provided below has to start and end with a slash "/" in order for
    it to work correctly.

    For more details:
    * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/base

    This is a placeholder for base href that will be replaced by the value of
    the `--base-href` argument provided to `flutter build`.
  -->
  <base href="$FLUTTER_BASE_HREF">

  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta content="IE=Edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible">
  <meta name="description" content="A new Flutter project.">

  <!-- iOS meta tags & icons -->
  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black">
  <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="udemy_flutter_sns">
  <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="icons/Icon-192.png">

  <!-- Favicon -->
  <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="favicon.png"/>

  <title>udemy_flutter_sns</title>
  <link rel="manifest" href="manifest.json">

  <script>
    // The value below is injected by flutter build, do not touch.
    const serviceWorkerVersion = null;
  </script>
  <!-- This script adds the flutter initialization JS code -->
  <script src="flutter.js" defer></script>
</head>
<body>
  <script>
    window.addEventListener('load', function(ev) {
      // Download main.dart.js
      _flutter.loader.loadEntrypoint({
        serviceWorker: {
          serviceWorkerVersion: serviceWorkerVersion,
        },
        onEntrypointLoaded: function(engineInitializer) {
          engineInitializer.initializeEngine().then(function(appRunner) {
            appRunner.runApp();
          });
        }
      });
    });
  </script>
</body>
</html>

自分で試したこと

ドキュメントに従って、index.htmlにscriptで囲みながらFirebase関連のSDKとinitializeを追加した→
効果がなかったので再び消した
GitHub
https://github.com/terisuke/FlutterSNS/tree/develop

0

1Answer

Comments

  1. @terisuke

    Questioner

    ありがとうございます!

Your answer might help someone💌