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MacOSX + phpenv + php-build + pyrus の環境構築メモ

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phpenv のインストール

$ sudo brew install phpenv
Password:
Warning: You have Xcode 4.1, which is outdated.
Please install Xcode 4.3.
Error: phpenv is a head-only formula
Install with `brew install --HEAD phpenv

--HEADつけなかったら怒られたので--HEADをつけてインストール

$ sudo brew install --HEAD phpenv

これでインストールが完了したので、$HOME/.phpenv ができた。
ただ、権限がrootになってしまっているので、自分に直す。

$ sudo chown -R $USER $HOME/.phpenv

あとは.bashrcに環境変数と初期化の設定をする。

# phpenv
if [ -f ${HOME}/.phpenv/bin/phpenv ]; then
    export PATH=${PATH}:${HOME}/.phpenv/bin
    eval "$(phpenv init -)"
fi

php-build のインストール

$ sudo brew install php-build

これでインストール完了。

php-build で php をインストール

インストール可能なphpのバージョンを確認する。

$ php-build --definitions
5.2.17
5.3.10
5.3.2
5.3.6
5.3.8
5.3.9
5.3.9RC3
5.3.9RC4
5.3snapshot
5.4.0
5.4.0RC1
5.4.0RC2
5.4.0RC3
5.4.0RC4
5.4.0RC5
5.4.0RC6
5.4.0RC7
5.4.0RC8
5.4.0alpha3
5.4.0beta1
5.4.0beta2
5.4snapshot

5.3.9 をインストールしてみる。

$ php-build 5.3.9 ~/.phpenv/versions/5.3.9
Loaded pyrus Plugin.
Loaded xdebug Plugin.
php.ini-production gets used as php.ini

Building 5.3.9 into /Users/yhino/.phpenv/versions/5.3.9

    [Downloading]:  http://www.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.9.tar.bz2
    [Preparing]:  /var/tmp/php-build/source/5.3.9

BUILD ERROR
configure: warning: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers. configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.

The full Log is available here /tmp/php-build.5.3.9.20120424131015.log

必要なライブラリがなくて怒られた。
なので、必要なライブラリを入れる。

$ sudo brew install re2c
$ sudo brew install jpeg
$ sudo brew install mcrypt

ライブラリがそろったので再度インストール。

$ php-build 5.3.9 ~/.phpenv/versions/5.3.9
Loaded pyrus Plugin.
Loaded xdebug Plugin.
php.ini-production gets used as php.ini

Building 5.3.9 into /Users/yhino/.phpenv/versions/5.3.9

    [Skipping]:  Already downloaded and extracted http://www.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.9.tar.bz2
    [Preparing]:  /var/tmp/php-build/source/5.3.9
    [Compiling]:  /var/tmp/php-build/source/5.3.9
    [Pyrus]:  Downloading from http://pear2.php.net/pyrus.phar
    [Pyrus]:  Installing executable in /Users/yhino/.phpenv/versions/5.3.9/bin/pyrus
    [XDebug]:  Downloading http://xdebug.org/files/xdebug-2.1.3.tgz
    [XDebug]:  Compiling in /var/tmp/php-build/source/xdebug-2.1.3
    [XDebug]:  Installing XDebug configuration in /Users/yhino/.phpenv/versions/5.3.9/etc/conf.d/xdebug.ini
    [XDebug]:  Cleaning up.
    [Info]:  The Log File is not empty, but the Build did not fail. Maybe just warnings got logged. You can review the log in /tmp/php-build.5.3.9.20120424170154.log
    [Success]:  Built 5.3.9 successfully.

インストール完了。

phpenv で php を切り替えてみる

システムで入れてある php のバージョンを確認。

$ php -v 
PHP 5.3.8 with Suhosin-Patch (cli) (built: Nov 15 2011 15:33:15) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2011 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2011 Zend Technologies

切り替え可能な php のバージョンを確認。

$ phpenv versions 
  5.3.9

切り替えてみる。

$ phpenv global 5.3.9
$ phpenv version
5.3.9 (set by /Users/yhino/.phpenv/version)
$ phpenv rehash

ターミナルを開き直してバージョン確認。

$ php -v
PHP 5.3.9 (cli) (built: Apr 24 2012 17:09:13) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2012 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Zend Technologies
    with Xdebug v2.1.3, Copyright (c) 2002-2012, by Derick Rethans

出来た。

pyrus で phpunit をインストール

pyrus でインストールする。

$ pyrus install pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit
Pyrus version 2.0.0a4 SHA-1: 72271D92C3AA1FA96DF9606CD538868544609A52
Using PEAR installation found at /Users/yhino/.phpenv/versions/5.3.9/share/pyrus/.pear
Sorry, the channel "pear.phpunit.de" is unknown.
Do you want to add this channel and continue?
Please choose:
  yes
  no
[yes] : yes
Discovery of channel pear.phpunit.de successful
Sorry, pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit references an unknown channel pear.symfony-project.com for pear.symfony-project.com/YAML
Do you want to add this channel and continue?
Please choose:
  yes
  no
[yes] : 
Discovery of channel pear.symfony-project.com successful
Downloading pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit
___省略___
Installed pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit-3.6.10
Installed pear.phpunit.de/File_Iterator-1.3.1
Installed pear.phpunit.de/Text_Template-1.1.1
Installed pear.phpunit.de/PHP_CodeCoverage-1.1.2
Installed pear.phpunit.de/PHP_Timer-1.0.2
Installed pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit_MockObject-1.1.1
Installed pear.symfony-project.com/YAML-1.0.6
Installed pear.phpunit.de/PHP_TokenStream-1.1.3
Optional dependencies that will not be installed, use --optionaldeps:
pear.phpunit.de/PHP_Invoker depended on by pear.phpunit.de/PHPUnit

インストールした phpunit を使えるようにする。

$ phpenv rehash

これで使えるようになりました。

参考にしたページ

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