参考サイト

http://inokara.hateblo.jp/entry/2013/12/31/184645
http://threetreeslight.com/post/58009785849/boxen-mac
http://qiita.com/yuku_t/items/c6f20de0e4f4c352046c

// vagrant + chef + Berkshelf スライド
http://www.engineyard.co.jp/blog/2013/vagrant-and-berkshelf/

// vagrant chef-solo document
http://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/provisioning/chef_solo.html

//opscode github cookbook集
https://github.com/opscode-cookbooks

// VagrantFile生成サイト
https://puphpet.com/

自分のmac環境を作成

vagrant

sample集
https://github.com/patrickdlee/vagrant-examples

 # vagrant my setting
VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"
box_name = "centos64"
box_url  = "https://s3.amazonaws.com/itmat-public/centos-6.3-chef-10.14.2.box"
ip       = "192.168.33.10"
ram      = "1024"
hostname = "v_dev"
owner    = "vagrant"
group    = ""

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|

  config.vm.box     = box_name
  config.vm.box_url = box_url
  # config.vm.host_name = hostname + '.' + domain
  config.vm.network :private_network, ip: ip

  config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vb|
    vb.customize [
      "modifyvm", :id,
      '--name'  , hostname,
      '--memory', ram
    ]
	# IPv6とDNSでのネットワーク遅延対策で追記
    vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnsproxy1", "off"]
    vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnshostresolver1", "off"]
  end

  config.vm.synced_folder "./", "/var/www",
    :nfs   => false,
    :owner => owner,
    :group => group,
    :mount_options => ["dmode=775,fmode=775"]

 # chef installed check plugin exsist
 # config.omnibus.chef_version = :latest
 # config.berkshelf.enabled = true

 # chef solo run
  config.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
    chef.run_list = ["cookbook_name"]
  end

chef solo (自分自身にのみ実行する)

用語

knife (実行者)
CookBook (gemみたいなライブラリ集)
Recipe (実行コマンド集)
Brekshelf

Chef にはいくつかの抽象化するための要素があり、構築手順の汎用性を高めることができます。つまり1つの Cookbook をいろいろな OS、いろいろな設定に使いまわすことができるのです。

そこで、いろんな人が作った Cookbook を使いまわすために RubyGems に対する Bundler のような Cookbook 管理ツールがあります。それが Berkshelf です。

作法

cookbooks

汎用的なcookbooksを配置する場所

site-cookbooks

対象環境固有のcookbookを配置する場所

全体像

berkshelf > cookbook > recipes > *.rb

install

// vertualBox install
// vagrant install

mkdir ~/v_develop
cd ~/v_develop
vagrant init box_name box_url
vim Vagrantfile # setting
vagrant up

// ssh conf setting
// ssh v_dev

// local
// chef installed check tool
vagrant plugin install vagrant-omnibus
// gem の 様なtool
vagrant plugin install vagrant-berkshelf
gem i berkshelf

cd ~/v_devlop
vim Berksfile
mkdir site-cookbooks
cd site-cookbooks
berks cookbook hello

Berkfile

# 参照先指定
site :opscode
# cookbookを指定 path = パス指定 github = githubからも可能
cookbook "hello", path: "site-cookbooks/hello"

settingSsh

Host v_dev
  HostName 127.0.0.1
  User vagrant
  Port 2222
  UserKnownHostsFile /dev/null
  StrictHostKeyChecking no
  PasswordAuthentication no
  IdentityFile /Users/undertree/.vagrant.d/insecure_private_key
  IdentitiesOnly yes
  LogLevel FATAL
  ServerAliveInterval 60

chefAddVagrantfile


  config.omnibus.chef_version = :latest
  config.berkshelf.enabled = true

# chef solo
  config.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
    # cookbook setting
    chef.run_list = [
      "recipe[mysql::server]",
      "recipe[mysql::client]",
      "recipe[apache2]",
      "recipe[apache2::mod_ssl]",
      "recipe[apache2::mod_rewrite]",
      "recipe[git]",
      "recipe[vim]",
      "recipe[php]",
      "recipe[rbenv]"
    ]

	# attribute setting
    chef.json = {
      :mysql => {
        :version => "5.5",
        :server_root_password => "dokomodake1",
        :server_debian_password => "dokomodake1",
        :server_repl_password => "dokomodake1",
        :bind_address => "127.0.0.1"
      },
      :apache2 => {
        :version => "2.2"
      },
      :php => {
        :version => "5.3",
        :package => ["php-mbstring", "php-mysql", "php-zip", "php-session", "php-gd"]
      },
      :rbenv => {
        :user_installs => {
          :user => "vagrant",
          :rubies => ["2.0.0-p353"],
          :global => "2.0.0-p353",
        }
      }
    }
  end