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RubyのArray#combination(n)相当をElixirで書いてみる

Posted at

はじめに

ソースコード

defmodule Awesome do
  def combination(_, 0), do: [[]]
  def combination([], _), do: []

  def combination([x | xs], n) do
    for(y <- combination(xs, n - 1), do: [x | y]) ++ combination(xs, n)
  end
end
iex> IEx.configure(inspect: [limit: :infinity])
:ok

iex> Awesome.combination([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], 3)
[
  [1, 2, 3],
  [1, 2, 4],
  [1, 2, 5],
  [1, 2, 6],
  [1, 2, 7],
  [1, 2, 8],
  [1, 3, 4],
  [1, 3, 5],
  [1, 3, 6],
  [1, 3, 7],
  [1, 3, 8],
  [1, 4, 5],
  [1, 4, 6],
  [1, 4, 7],
  [1, 4, 8],
  [1, 5, 6],
  [1, 5, 7],
  [1, 5, 8],
  [1, 6, 7],
  [1, 6, 8],
  [1, 7, 8],
  [2, 3, 4],
  [2, 3, 5],
  [2, 3, 6],
  [2, 3, 7],
  [2, 3, 8],
  [2, 4, 5],
  [2, 4, 6],
  [2, 4, 7],
  [2, 4, 8], 
  [2, 5, 6],
  [2, 5, 7],
  [2, 5, 8],
  [2, 6, 7],
  [2, 6, 8],
  [2, 7, 8],
  [3, 4, 5],
  [3, 4, 6],
  [3, 4, 7],
  [3, 4, 8],
  [3, 5, 6],
  [3, 5, 7],
  [3, 5, 8],
  [3, 6, 7],
  [3, 6, 8],
  [3, 7, 8],
  [4, 5, 6],
  [4, 5, 7],
  [4, 5, 8],
  [4, 6, 7],
  [4, 6, 8],
  [4, 7, 8],
  [5, 6, 7],
  [5, 6, 8],
  [5, 7, 8],
  [6, 7, 8]
]

iex> Awesome.combination([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], 3) |> Enum.count
56

うん、良さそうです :tada::lgtm::tada::lgtm::tada::rocket:

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