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時差分かりにくいよー助けてActiveSupport!

Posted at

注:ActiveSupport::TimeWithZoneとかの話じゃないです。

JSTの端末使ってる前提で。
Ruby 1.9.3p125
Rails 3.2.5

UNIX時間はどこでも同じだ

Time.now.utc
#=> 2012-08-02 06:44:35 UTC
Time.now
#=> 2012-08-02 15:44:36 +0900

Time.now.utc.to_i
#=> 1343889882
Time.now.to_i
#=> 1343889885

これ時々混乱するけど、
起点となるのはUTCの1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTCだから、
その時点では日本は1970-01-01 09:00:00 +900なわけで、
UNIX時間は同じ。

今日はいつ?

railsのActiveSupportは便利です。

rails console
Time.now.utc.beginning_of_day
#=>2012-08-02 00:00:00 UTC

Time.now.beginning_of_day
#=>2012-08-02 00:00:00 +0900

ここまではOKでしょう

Time.now.utc.beginning_of_day
#=>1343865600

Time.now.beginning_of_day
#=>1343833200

# UTC's beginning_of_day == JST's beginning_of_day + 9.hours
Time.now.utc.beginning_of_day.to_i == Time.now.beginning_of_day.to_i + 9.hours
#=> true

どうでしょ。
感覚だと逆の感じがしませんか。
JSTは9時間早いので9時間早く今日が始まっているわけです。

データストアはUTCなんだけどフロントはJST

よくあるパターンですね。

today_jst = Time.now.beginning_of_day..Time.now.end_of_day

Post.where(created_at: today_jst).count

で結局良いわけですね。

結論

こういうのは透過的にやりたいですね、ハイ。

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