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Elixirから覚えるJavaScript 〜sort(変数の挙動)〜

Last updated at Posted at 2023-01-02

僕は普段はElixirを使ってます
必要になったのでJavaScriptの勉強をはじめました
題名はElixirから覚えるJavaScriptですが、逆もできるかも?

今回はsortについて挙動を確認したいと思います
別にsortでなくてもよい、変数がどのように管理されているか知りたかった

Elixir

arr = [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
x = arr |> Enum.sort()
IO.inspect(arr)
IO.inspect(x)
実行結果
[5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

JavaScript

arr = [5, 4, 3, 2, 1];
x = arr.sort();
console.log(arr);
console.log(x);
実行結果
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]

arrが書き換わってしまう…

と言うことで対策
スプレッド構文...を使ってみる

arr = [5, 4, 3, 2, 1];
x = [...arr].sort();
console.log(arr);
console.log(x);
実行結果
[ 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]

無事に同じ結果になりました

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