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[Swifty]アクセス制御

Posted at

publicとinternal、privateの事。

Swiftを紹介する際、ガードのため、安全のため、という説明をされる事が多い。
あえて物議を醸し出すが、危険な経験があるか。そして、スマートフォンの場合、クラスを作るのも、それを使うのも自分という場合があるが、本当に安全のため?

著者は、privateは、そのクラスのインタフェースを確認する際、無視していいよ程度の意味だと思っている。
なので、Privateとpublicの順で記述している。

class Demo {
    public var name;
    public func play() {
        playGame();
    }
    private var address;
    private func playGame() {
    }
}

そう考えると、Objective-Cはよかったじゃん。

@interface Document : NSObject
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSString *version;
+ (Document *)sharedDocument;
- (void)load;
- (void)save;
@end

@interface Document ()
- (void)_clearDefaults;
- (void)_updateDefaults;
- (void)_loadDefaults;
- (NSString*)_modelDir;
- (NSString*)_modelPath;
@end
 
@implementation Document
@synthesize version = _version;
 
+ (Document *)sharedDocument;
{
    static Document *_sharedInstance = nil;
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        _sharedInstance = [[Document alloc] init];
    });
    return _sharedInstance;
}
 
- (id)init
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        _version = [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"];
    }
    return self;
}
 
- (void)dealloc
{
    self.version = nil;
}
 
- (void)load
{
    [self _loadDefaults];
    
    NSString    *modelPath = [self _modelPath];
    if ((! modelPath) || (! [[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:modelPath])) {
        return;
    }
}
 
- (void)save
{
    [self _updateDefaults];
    
    NSFileManager   *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    
    NSString    *modelDir = [self _modelDir];
    if (![fileManager fileExistsAtPath:modelDir]) {
        NSError *error = nil;
        [fileManager createDirectoryAtPath:modelDir
               withIntermediateDirectories:YES
                                attributes:nil
                                     error:&error];
    }
    
    NSString    *modelPath = [self _modelPath];
    [NSKeyedArchiver archiveRootObject:self.indexArray toFile:modelPath];
}
 
- (void)_clearDefaults
{
    if ([[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"version"]) {
        [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] removeObjectForKey:@"version"];
    }
}
 
- (void)_updateDefaults
{
    NSString    *versionString = nil;
    if ([[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"version"]) {
        versionString = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"version"];
    }
    if ((versionString == nil) || ([versionString compare:self.version] != NSOrderedSame)) {
        [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:self.version forKey:@"version"];
        [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize];
    }
}
 
- (void)_loadDefaults
{
    NSString    *versionString = nil;
    if ([[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"version"]) {
        versionString = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"version"];
    }
    if ((versionString == nil) || ([versionString compare:self.version] != NSOrderedSame)) {
        /* バージョン不一致対応 */
    }
    else {
        /* 読み出し */
    }
}
 
- (NSString*)_modelDir
{
    NSArray*    paths;
    NSString*   path;
    paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
    if ([paths count] < 1) {
        return nil;
    }
    path = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
    
    path = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:@".model"];
    return path;
}
 
- (NSString*)_modelPath
{
    NSString*   path;
    path = [[self _modelDir] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"model.dat"];
    return path;
}
 
@end

ソースコード
GitHubからどうぞ。

https://github.com/murakami/workbook/tree/master/ios/Hand - GitHub

関連情報
文化を調和させる

【Cocoa練習帳】
http://www.bitz.co.jp/weblog/

http://ameblo.jp/bitz/(ミラー・サイト)

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