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Javascriptの変数定義に関して(var,let,constの使い分け)

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①再代入、再定義可能か
 let,varは可能
 constは不可能(※定数だから)

②スコープの範囲
var・・・関数スコープ

function test() {
  if (true) {
    //条件式の中で宣言
    var x = 1;
  }

  console.log(x) // 条件式の外で呼び出しても、関数内なので1が表示される
}

let,const・・・ブロックスコープ

function test() {
  //if文の{}が1つのブロックなので、
  if (true) {
    //条件式の中で宣言すると
    let x = 1;
    const y = 2;
  }

  console.log(x) //ブロックの外側なのでundefined(未定義)となる
  console.log(y) //constを使った場合も同様にundefinedとなる
};
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