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Python: インターネットからHTMLソースを取ってきて<body>の中身だけを抜く(レスポンスがHTMLのURLの場合)

Last updated at Posted at 2022-02-09
import urllib.request
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

USER_AGENT_DUMMY = "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.111 Safari/537.36"
HEADERS = {"User-Agent": USER_AGENT_DUMMY}

def request(url: str, headers: Dict[str, any] = HEADERS) -> str:
    req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers=headers)
    with urllib.request.urlopen(req) as res:
        html = res.read()
        soup = BeautifulSoup(html, "html.parser")
        return soup.find("body").decode_contents(formatter="html")
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