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【php】関数の作成【function】

Last updated at Posted at 2019-08-19

##関数の作成
重複する処理を一箇所にまとめることで、コードに変更があった時に関数の中身を変更するだけ良くなる為便利。
###円の面積を求める

$radius1 = 3;
echo $radius1 * $radius1 * 3;

$radius2 = 5;
echo $radius2 * $radius2 * 3;

//上記は同じ処理を実行している。

//関数の定義
function printCircleArea($radius){
  echo $radius * $radius * 3;
}
//関数の呼び出し
printCircleArea(3); //結果: 27
printCircleArea(5); //結果: 75

##関数の記述方法
関数を作るには「function 関数名(){処理}」の形式で記述する。関数名は自由。呼び出しは「関数名()」。

//関数の定義
function hello(){
 echo 'Hello, world!';
}

//関数の呼び出し
hello();
//結果: Hello, world!

###引数有り

//関数の定義
function printSum($num1,$num2){
  echo $num1 + $num2;
}

//関数の呼び出し
printSum(8,14);
//結果: 22;
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