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STM32CubeIDEを使ってみよう How To STM32CubeIDE 日本語版 (11) I2Cを使ってみよう4 Si7020+ssd1306編

Last updated at 2019-10-05Posted at 2019-10-05

STM32CubeIDEを使ってみよう How To STM32CubeIDE 日本語版 (10) I2Cを使ってみよう3 ssd1306編の続きです。
https://qiita.com/usashirou/items/e1e7265e38f011c89947

NucleoボードとSi7020、SSD1306を接続します。
今回は、ブレッドボードも用意してください。
ジャンパーワイヤーは、オス⇔オスを10本用意します。（8本でもＯＫ）

新しいプロジェクトを立ち上げるか、Si7020のプロジェクトを使用しましょう。
最初にSTM32CubeIDEを使ってみよう How To STM32CubeIDE 日本語版 (9) I2Cを使ってみよう2 si7020編の内容を行います。
https://qiita.com/usashirou/items/f59b4b82d7d4086b8936

次に、ssd1306の

font.h
font.c
ssd1306.h
ssd1306.c
をコピーします。

STM32CubeIDEを使ってみよう How To STM32CubeIDE 日本語版 (10) I2Cを使ってみよう3 ssd1306編を見てね
https://qiita.com/usashirou/items/e1e7265e38f011c89947

次に、画面に表示する内容を作っていきます。
59行目あたりに

uint8_t ohum[12];
uint8_t otemp[12];

を追加します。

165行目に

//	  ssd1306_Fill(White);
//	  ssd1306_UpdateScreen();
		sprintf((char*)ohum,"%u.%u RH",
		((unsigned int)humidity / 10),
		((unsigned int)humidity % 10));
		sprintf((char*)otemp,"%u.%u C",
		((unsigned int)temp / 10),
		((unsigned int)temp % 10));

	  ssd1306_SetCursor(23,20);
	  ssd1306_WriteString(ohum,Font_11x18,Black);
	  ssd1306_SetCursor(23,40);
	  ssd1306_WriteString(otemp,Font_11x18,Black);
	  ssd1306_UpdateScreen();

を追加します。
最初のssd1306_Fill(White);
は、最初に映した文字を消去するプログラムです。
今回、I2C Sensorの文字位置を変更したので消去しないようにしています。

次に、humとtempを書き込みます。
ただし、改行コードが、文字化けするので改行コードがないプログラムを記述しています。
このためにohum、otempの2つを追加しています。

以下はフルプログラムです

/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
/**
  ******************************************************************************
  * @file           : main.c
  * @brief          : Main program body
  ******************************************************************************
  * @attention
  *
  * <h2><center>&copy; Copyright (c) 2019 STMicroelectronics.
  * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
  *
  * This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
  * the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
  * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
  *                        opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
  *
  ******************************************************************************
  */
/* USER CODE END Header */

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
# include "main.h"

/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
//#include <string.h>
# include <stdio.h>
/* USER CODE END Includes */

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */

/* USER CODE END PTD */

/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
# include "ssd1306.h"
# include "fonts.h"
/* USER CODE END PD */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */

/* USER CODE END PM */

/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
I2C_HandleTypeDef hi2c1;

UART_HandleTypeDef huart2;

/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
static const u_int8_t si7020_ADDR = 0x40<< 1;
static const u_int8_t REG_HUM = 0xF5 ;
static const u_int8_t REG_TEMP = 0xF3 ;
uint8_t reg[12];
char tmp[2];
float humidity;
uint8_t hum[12];
uint8_t ohum[12];
uint8_t otemp[12];
float temp;
uint8_t utemp[12];

/* USER CODE END PV */

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void);
static void MX_I2C1_Init(void);
/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */

/* USER CODE END PFP */

/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
/* Direct printf to output somewhere */
# ifdef __GNUC__
# define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
# else
# define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
# endif /* __GNUC__ */

# ifndef __UUID_H
# define __UUID_H
//#define STM32_UUID ((uint32_t *)0x1FF0F420)
# define STM32_UUID ((uint32_t *)UID_BASE)
# endif //__UUID_H

/* USER CODE END 0 */

/**
  * @brief  The application entry point.
  * @retval int
  */
int main(void)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */


  /* USER CODE END 1 */
  

  /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/

  /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
  HAL_Init();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */

  /* USER CODE END Init */

  /* Configure the system clock */
  SystemClock_Config();

  /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */

  /* USER CODE END SysInit */

  /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
  MX_GPIO_Init();
  MX_USART2_UART_Init();
  MX_I2C1_Init();
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
	printf("I2C Sensor\r\n");
	  ssd1306_Init();
	  HAL_Delay(1000);
	  ssd1306_Fill(White);
	  ssd1306_UpdateScreen();

	  HAL_Delay(1000);

	  ssd1306_SetCursor(10,0);
	  ssd1306_WriteString("I2C Sensor",Font_11x18,Black);

	  ssd1306_UpdateScreen();
  /* USER CODE END 2 */

  /* Infinite loop */
  /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
  while (1)
  {
	  reg[0] = REG_HUM;
	  HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&hi2c1, si7020_ADDR,reg,1, 1000);
	  HAL_Delay(500);
	  HAL_I2C_Master_Receive(&hi2c1, si7020_ADDR,tmp,2,1000 );
	  humidity = ((((tmp[0] * 256 + tmp[1]) * 125.0) / 65536.0) - 6)*10;
		sprintf((char*)hum,"%u.%u RH\r\n",
		((unsigned int)humidity / 10),
		((unsigned int)humidity % 10));
		printf(hum);
	  HAL_Delay(500);

	  reg[0] = REG_TEMP;
	  HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&hi2c1, si7020_ADDR,reg,1, 1000);
	  HAL_Delay(500);
	  HAL_I2C_Master_Receive(&hi2c1, si7020_ADDR,tmp,2,1000 );
	  temp = ((((tmp[0] * 256 + tmp[1]) * 175.72) / 65536.0) - 46.85)*10;
		sprintf((char*)utemp,"%u.%u C\r\n",
		((unsigned int)temp / 10),
		((unsigned int)temp % 10));
		printf(utemp);
	  HAL_Delay(500);

//	  ssd1306_Fill(White);
//	  ssd1306_UpdateScreen();
		sprintf((char*)ohum,"%u.%u RH",
		((unsigned int)humidity / 10),
		((unsigned int)humidity % 10));
		sprintf((char*)otemp,"%u.%u C",
		((unsigned int)temp / 10),
		((unsigned int)temp % 10));

	  ssd1306_SetCursor(23,20);
	  ssd1306_WriteString(ohum,Font_11x18,Black);
	  ssd1306_SetCursor(23,40);
	  ssd1306_WriteString(otemp,Font_11x18,Black);
	  ssd1306_UpdateScreen();

    /* USER CODE END WHILE */

    /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
  }
  /* USER CODE END 3 */
}

/**
  * @brief System Clock Configuration
  * @retval None
  */
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
  RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};

  /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage 
  */
  __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE2);
  /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks 
  */
  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 16;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 336;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV4;
  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 7;
  if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB busses clocks 
  */
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
                              |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;

  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
}

/**
  * @brief I2C1 Initialization Function
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
static void MX_I2C1_Init(void)
{

  /* USER CODE BEGIN I2C1_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE END I2C1_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN I2C1_Init 1 */

  /* USER CODE END I2C1_Init 1 */
  hi2c1.Instance = I2C1;
  hi2c1.Init.ClockSpeed = 100000;
  hi2c1.Init.DutyCycle = I2C_DUTYCYCLE_2;
  hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress1 = 0;
  hi2c1.Init.AddressingMode = I2C_ADDRESSINGMODE_7BIT;
  hi2c1.Init.DualAddressMode = I2C_DUALADDRESS_DISABLE;
  hi2c1.Init.OwnAddress2 = 0;
  hi2c1.Init.GeneralCallMode = I2C_GENERALCALL_DISABLE;
  hi2c1.Init.NoStretchMode = I2C_NOSTRETCH_DISABLE;
  if (HAL_I2C_Init(&hi2c1) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  /* USER CODE BEGIN I2C1_Init 2 */

  /* USER CODE END I2C1_Init 2 */

}

/**
  * @brief USART2 Initialization Function
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
static void MX_USART2_UART_Init(void)
{

  /* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE END USART2_Init 0 */

  /* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_Init 1 */

  /* USER CODE END USART2_Init 1 */
  huart2.Instance = USART2;
  huart2.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
  huart2.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
  huart2.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
  huart2.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
  huart2.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
  huart2.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
  huart2.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
  if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart2) != HAL_OK)
  {
    Error_Handler();
  }
  /* USER CODE BEGIN USART2_Init 2 */

  /* USER CODE END USART2_Init 2 */

}

/**
  * @brief GPIO Initialization Function
  * @param None
  * @retval None
  */
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};

  /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
  __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();

  /*Configure GPIO pin Output Level */
  HAL_GPIO_WritePin(LD2_GPIO_Port, LD2_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET);

  /*Configure GPIO pin : B1_Pin */
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = B1_Pin;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_IT_FALLING;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(B1_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);

  /*Configure GPIO pin : LD2_Pin */
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = LD2_Pin;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_PP;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
  GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
  HAL_GPIO_Init(LD2_GPIO_Port, &GPIO_InitStruct);

}

/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
/**
  * @brief  Retargets the C library printf function to the USART.
  * @param  None
  * @retval None
  */
PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE
{
  /* Place your implementation of fputc here */
  /* e.g. write a character to the USART2 and Loop until the end of transmission */
  HAL_UART_Transmit(&huart2, (uint8_t *)&ch, 1, 0xFFFF);

  return ch;
}

/* USER CODE END 4 */

/**
  * @brief  This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
  * @retval None
  */
void Error_Handler(void)
{
  /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
  /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */

  /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}

# ifdef  USE_FULL_ASSERT
/**
  * @brief  Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
  *         where the assert_param error has occurred.
  * @param  file: pointer to the source file name
  * @param  line: assert_param error line source number
  * @retval None
  */
void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
{ 
  /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
  /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
     tex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
  /* USER CODE END 6 */
}
# endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */

/************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/

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