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Javascriptの配列とObjectのコピー関連メモ

Last updated at Posted at 2021-03-08

自分用のメモ

Array

ポインタ有りの場合

const arr1 = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
const arr2 = arr1;
arr2[0] = 'e';

console.log(arr1); //- ['e', 'b', 'c', 'd']
console.log(arr2); //- ['e', 'b', 'c', 'd']
//- arr1[0]も同じ値になる

ポインタ無しの場合

const arr1 = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
const arr2 = arr1.slice();
arr2[0] = 'e';

console.log(arr1); //- ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
console.log(arr2); //- ['e', 'b', 'c', 'd']
//- arr1[0]とは同じ値にならない

Object

ポインタ有りの場合

const obj1 = {
  data1: 'a',
  data2: 'b',
  data3: 'c',
  data4: 'd'
};
const obj2 = obj1;
obj2.data1 = 'e';

console.log(obj1); 
/*
{
  data1: 'e',
  data2: 'b',
  data3: 'c',
  data4: 'd'
}
*/
console.log(obj2); 
/*
{
  data1: 'e',
  data2: 'b',
  data3: 'c',
  data4: 'd'
}
*/
//- obj1.data1も同じ値になる

ポインタ無しの場合

const obj1 = {
  data1: 'a',
  data2: 'b',
  data3: 'c',
  data4: 'd'
};
const obj2 = Object.assign({}, obj1);
obj2.data1 = 'e';

console.log(obj1); 
/*
{
  data1: 'a',
  data2: 'b',
  data3: 'c',
  data4: 'd'
}
*/
console.log(obj2); 
/*
{
  data1: 'e',
  data2: 'b',
  data3: 'c',
  data4: 'd'
}
*/
//- obj1.data1とは同じ値にならない
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