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【Rails】map関数で行うリファクタリング

Last updated at Posted at 2021-10-10

状況

UserテーブルとPostテーブルが1対1のアソシエーションの場合。
アクティブなUserの投稿した記事のidを配列形式で取得する

post_ids = User.where(status:"active").post.pluck(:id)

こんな感じで1行で取得したいが、User.where(status:"active")は配列なのでpostを一意に識別できずエラーになる

冗長なコード

users = User.where(status:"active")

post_ids = []
users.each do |user|
  post_ids.push(user.post)
end

あまりスタイリッシュじゃない、、。

map関数でリファクタリング

post_ids = User.where(status:"active").map { |u| u.post.id }

ワンラインで記載できていい感じ。

コメントを元に追記

下記でも取得できる。

User.where(status: 'active').joins(:posts).pluck('posts.id')

Another worksでは一緒に働ける仲間を探しています

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