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オブジェクトのリストから特定の要素を抜き出す

Posted at

目的

リスト内のオブジェクトから特定の要素だけを抜き出す

手段

Java8のStream

サンプル

オブジェクト

NamePlate.java
package stream;

public class NamePlate {
	private Integer id;
	private String name;

	public NamePlate(Integer id, String name) {
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
	}

	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
}

目的の処理

StreamSample.java
package stream;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class StreamSample {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		List<NamePlate> source = Arrays.asList(
				new NamePlate(1, "Taro")
				, new NamePlate(2, "Jiro")
				, new NamePlate(3, "Hanako")
				, new NamePlate(4, "Jiro")
				, new NamePlate(5, "Jiro")
				, new NamePlate(6, "Taro")
				);

		List<String> nameList = source.stream()
				.map(s -> s.getName())
				//.distinct()
				.collect(Collectors.toList());

		System.out.println(nameList);
	}
}

結果

[Taro, Jiro, Hanako, Jiro, Jiro, Taro]

コメントアウトしている「distinct」をはずすと
[Taro, Jiro, Hanako]

参考

ラムダ式・Stream APIの理解のポイントは「型」
Java8のStreamを使いこなす

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