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Golangで画像処理をしたい

Last updated at Posted at 2014-06-18

(処理自体は精度低い or 間違っているかも)

imageパッケージが便利

ちょっとハマったのは image/jpegをimportしないとjpegのDecodeが動かないということ(pngならimage/png)

Image structは.At(x, y)で指定したpixelの色データが取れるのが便利だ

package main
 
import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/nfnt/resize"
	"image"
	_ "image/jpeg"
	"os"
)
 
func main() {
	file, err := os.Open("image.jpg")
	defer file.Close()
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}
	img, _, err := image.Decode(file)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		return
	}
 
	// resize for performance
	img = resize.Resize(36, 0, img, resize.Lanczos3)
 
	hist := getHistgram(img)
 
	max := 0
	// find most appered color
	for _, val := range hist {
		if val > max {
			max = val
		}
	}
	r, g, b := int2rgb(max)
	colorCode := "#" + dec2hex(r, 2) + dec2hex(g, 2) + dec2hex(b, 2)
 
	// most appered color in image
	println(colorCode)
}
 
func getHistgram(img image.Image) []int {
	hist := make([]int, 1000000)
 
	// get bounds
	rect := img.Bounds()
	// color reduction
	for i := 0; i < rect.Max.Y; i++ {
		for j := 0; j < rect.Max.X; j++ {
			r, g, b, _ := img.At(j, i).RGBA()
			i := rgb2int(int(r), int(g), int(b))
			hist[i]++
		}
	}
	return hist
}
 
func dec2hex(n, beam int) string {
	hex := ""
	str := "0123456789abcdef"
	for i := 0; i < beam; i++ {
		m := n & 0xf
		hex = string(str[m]) + hex
		n -= m
		n >>= 4
	}
	return hex
}
 
func rgb2int(r, g, b int) int {
	return (((r >> 5) << 6) | ((g >> 5) << 3) | ((b >> 5) << 0))
}
 
func int2rgb(i int) (r, g, b int) {
	return ((i >> 6 & 0x7) << 5) + 16, ((i >> 3 & 0x7) << 5) + 16, ((i >> 0 & 0x7) << 5) + 16
}
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