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Ubuntu環境を新しく作ったときにやること(備忘録・随時更新)

Last updated at Posted at 2021-07-31

日本語入力

$ sudo apt install fcitx-mozc

ホームディレクトリを英語に

$ sudo apt install xdg-user-dirs-gtk
$ LANG=C xdg-user-dirs-gtk-update

「CapsLock」と「Ctrl」を入れ替える

$ sudo vim /etc/default/keyboard

以下の設定を追加

XKBOPTIONS="ctrl:nocaps"

プログラミングフォントの導入

ファイルをダウンロード

sudo cp MyricaM.TTC /usr/share/fonts/truetype/
fc-cache -fv

escキーでIMEをOFFにできるように

$ vim ~/.config/fcitx/conf
InactivateKey=ESCAPE CTRL_[

Mac + Google日本語入力の場合は「環境設定」→「一般タブ」→「キー設定の選択」に以下を追加

  • モード:入力文字なし
  • 入力キー: Escape
  • コマンド: キャンセル後IMEを無効化

(Lubuntuで)superキー+十字キーでウィンドウを上下左右に並べる

$ vim ~/.config/openbox/rc.xml

<keyboard>内に以下を追加。

    <!--
        Lubuntu specific.
        Keybindings for window tiling
    -->
    <!--
        # HalfLeftScreen
    -->
    <keybind key="W-Left">
      <action name="UnmaximizeFull"/>
      <action name="MoveResizeTo">
        <x>0</x>
        <y>0</y>
        <height>100%</height>
        <width>50%</width>
      </action>
    </keybind>
    <!--
        # HalfRightScreen
    -->
    <keybind key="W-Right">
      <action name="UnmaximizeFull"/>
      <action name="MoveResizeTo">
        <x>-0</x>
        <y>0</y>
        <height>100%</height>
        <width>50%</width>
      </action>
    </keybind>
    <!--
        # HalfUpperScreen
    -->
    <keybind key="W-Up">
      <action name="UnmaximizeFull"/>
      <action name="MoveResizeTo">
        <x>0</x>
        <y>0</y>
        <width>100%</width>
        <height>50%</height>
      </action>
    </keybind>
    <!--
        # HalfLowerScreen
    -->
    <keybind key="W-Down">
      <action name="UnmaximizeFull"/>
      <action name="MoveResizeTo">
        <x>0</x>
        <y>-0</y>
        <width>100%</width>
        <height>50%</height>
      </action>
    </keybind>
    <!--  Lubuntu specific : Keybindings -->

Gitの認証情報を安全に保存(パスワードを毎回入力しなくていいように)

$ sudo apt-get install libsecret-1-0 libsecret-1-dev
$ cd /usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/libsecret
$ sudo make
$ git config --global credential.helper /usr/share/doc/git/contrib/credential/libsecret/git-credential-libsecret

参考

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