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perlbrewで構築するPerl環境

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perlbrewとは

perlbrewは複数のPerlのバージョンをインストールして切り替えしてくれるツールです。

perlbrewのインストール

$ sudo apt-get install perlbrew

perlbrewの初期化

$ perlbrew init


perlbrew root (~/perl5/perlbrew) is initialized.

Append the following piece of code to the end of your ~/.bash_profile and start a
new shell, perlbrew should be up and fully functional from there:

    source ~/perl5/perlbrew/etc/bashrc

Simply run `perlbrew` for usage details.

Happy brewing!

現在のインストールできるバージョンの確認

$ perlbrew available


  perl-5.21.10
  perl-5.20.2
  perl-5.18.4
  perl-5.16.3
  perl-5.14.4
  perl-5.12.5
  perl-5.10.1
  perl-5.8.9
  perl-5.6.2
  perl5.005_04
  perl5.004_05
  perl5.003_07

インストールをする

$ perlbrew install perl-5.21.10

testをスキップすると少し早く終わります。

$ perlbrew install --notest perl-5.21.10


Fetching perl 5.21.10 as /home/suesan/perl5/perlbrew/dists/perl-5.21.10.tar.bz2
Download http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.21.10.tar.bz2 to /home/suesan/perl5/perlbrew/dists/perl-5.21.10.tar.bz2
Installing /home/suesan/perl5/perlbrew/build/perl-5.21.10 into ~/perl5/perlbrew/perls/perl-5.21.10

This could take a while. You can run the following command on another shell to track the status:

  tail -f ~/perl5/perlbrew/build.perl-5.21.10.log

Installation process failed. To spot any issues, check

  /home/suesan/perl5/perlbrew/build.perl-5.21.10.log

If some perl tests failed and you still want install this distribution anyway,
do:

  (cd /home/suesan/perl5/perlbrew/build/perl-5.21.10; make install)

You might also want to try upgrading patchperl before trying again:

  perlbrew install-patchperl

Generally, if you need to install a perl distribution known to have minor test
failures, do one of these command to avoid seeing this message

  perlbrew --notest install perl-5.21.10
  perlbrew --force install perl-5.21.10

怒られてしまったので、patchperlをインストールする

$ perlbrew install-patchperl

再度、perl-5.21.10をインストールする

$ perlbrew install --notest perl-5.21.10

次のコマンド切り替え可能なバージョンのリストが表示される

$ perlbrew list
perl-5.21.10

切り替えを実行

$ perlbrew switch 5.21.10

もう一度listを見るとアスタリスクがつきます。
これが現在のバージョンです。

$ perlbrew list

  • perl-5.21.10

試しにバージョンを確認する

$ perl -v
This is perl 5, version 21, subversion 10 (v5.21.10) built for darwin-2level

おわり

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