環境
- CentOS Linux release 7.8.2003 (Core)
- Payara Server 5.194
- openjdk version "11.0.7"

事象 : Payaraを起動しようとしたら怒られた

$ asadmin start-domain domain1
java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: /opt/payara5/glassfish/domains/domain1/logs/server.log.lck
    at java.base/sun.nio.fs.UnixException.translateToIOException(UnixException.java:90)
    at java.base/sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:111)
    at java.base/sun.nio.fs.UnixException.rethrowAsIOException(UnixException.java:116)
    at java.base/sun.nio.fs.UnixFileSystemProvider.newFileChannel(UnixFileSystemProvider.java:182)
    at java.base/java.nio.channels.FileChannel.open(FileChannel.java:292)
    at java.base/java.nio.channels.FileChannel.open(FileChannel.java:345)
    at java.logging/java.util.logging.FileHandler.openFiles(FileHandler.java:511)
    at java.logging/java.util.logging.FileHandler.<init>(FileHandler.java:341)
    at com.sun.enterprise.admin.launcher.GFLauncherLogger.addLogFileHandler(GFLauncherLogger.java:114)
    at com.sun.enterprise.admin.launcher.GFLauncher.setup(GFLauncher.java:227)
    at com.sun.enterprise.admin.servermgmt.cli.StartDomainCommand.createLauncher(StartDomainCommand.java:250)
    at com.sun.enterprise.admin.servermgmt.cli.StartDomainCommand.executeCommand(StartDomainCommand.java:142)
    at com.sun.enterprise.admin.cli.CLICommand.execute(CLICommand.java:340)
    at com.sun.enterprise.admin.cli.AdminMain.executeCommand(AdminMain.java:360)
    at com.sun.enterprise.admin.cli.AdminMain.doMain(AdminMain.java:294)
    at org.glassfish.admin.cli.AsadminMain.main(AsadminMain.java:56)
Waiting for domain1 to start .Error starting domain domain1.
The server exited prematurely with exit code 1.
Before it died, it produced the following output:

Launching Payara Server on Felix platform
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: the domain directory is not writable.
    at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.MainHelper.verifyDomainRoot(MainHelper.java:235)
    at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.MainHelper.findInstanceRoot(MainHelper.java:338)
    at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishMain.main(GlassFishMain.java:90)

原因 : glassfishディレクトリに権限がないから

problem to start GlassFish server - Ask Ubuntu

対応 : glassfishディレクトリの権限を変更する

# ディレクトリ配下まで再帰的(-R)に権限を変更する
$ sudo chmod -R 777 /opt/payara5/glassfish
[sudo] password for ponsuke: 

# もう一度起動したら起動した
$ asadmin start-domain domain1
Waiting for domain1 to start .......
Successfully started the domain : domain1
domain  Location: /opt/payara5/glassfish/domains/domain1
Log File: /opt/payara5/glassfish/domains/domain1/logs/server.log
Admin Port: 4848
Command start-domain executed successfully.