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「プログラムでシダを描画する」をDartで描画する

Last updated at Posted at 2014-05-23

こちらの記事の

プログラムでシダを描画する - 強火で進め

で、Processingにてシダの描画を行っていたので、同じものをDartで書いてみました。

Chromeで実行した結果を先にお見せしますと、こうなります。

スクリーンショット 2014-05-23 9.39.29.png

美しい。

コードは以下のようになります。

pubspec.yaml
name: shida
dependencies:
    browser: any
shida.html
<!-- Google の HTML Style Guide 的な省略方法 -->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<title>シダ</title>
<canvas id="canvas" width="500px" height="500px"></canvas>
<script type="application/dart" src="shida.dart"></script>
<script src="packages/browser/dart.js"></script>
shida.dart
import 'dart:math';
import 'dart:html';

CanvasRenderingContext2D ctx;
const int width = 500;
const int height = 500;

int N = 20;
num xm = 0;
num ym = 0.5;
num h = 0.6;

Random random = new Random();

num W1x(num x, num y) {
  return 0.836 * x + 0.044 * y;
}

num W1y(num x, num y) {
  return -0.044 * x + 0.836 * y + 0.169;
}

num W2x(num x, num y) {
  return -0.141 * x + 0.302 * y;
}

num W2y(num x, num y) {
  return 0.302 * x + 0.141 * y + 0.127;
}

num W3x(num x, num y) {
  return 0.141 * x - 0.302 * y;
}

num W3y(num x, num y) {
  return 0.302 * x + 0.141 * y + 0.169;
}

num W4x(num x, num y) {
  return 0;
}

num W4y(num x, num y) {
  return 0.175337 * y;
}

void f(int k, num x, num y) {
  if (0 < k) {
    f(k - 1, W1x(x, y), W1y(x, y));
    if (random.nextDouble() < 0.3) f(k - 1, W2x(x, y), W2y(x, y));
    if (random.nextDouble() < 0.3) f(k - 1, W3x(x, y), W3y(x, y));
    if (random.nextDouble() < 0.3) f(k - 1, W4x(x, y), W4y(x, y));
  } else {
    num s = 409;
    point(x * s + width * 0.5, height - y * s);
  }
}

void point(num x, num y) {
  ctx.fillRect(x, y, 1, 1);
}

main() {
  CanvasElement canvas = document.query('#canvas');
  ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
  ctx.fillStyle = 'rgb(0, 128, 0)';

  f(N, 0, 0);
}
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