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Material-UIのwithStylesで指定するstylesCreatorの中で親からpropsとして受け取った値を動的に適応させるHOC

Last updated at Posted at 2018-06-19

:writing_hand: Can withStyles pass props to styles object?

Material-UIのstyleのカスタムに関しては、こちらの記事が簡潔で分かりやすいので諸々の説明は割愛。
material-uiの見た目を調整する3つの方法

setup
npx create-react-app my-app
cd my-app
yarn add @material-ui/core
touch src/button.jsx 
yarn start

初手デフォルト設定

src/button.jsx
import React, { Component } from "react";
import { withStyles } from "@material-ui/core/styles";
import Button from "@material-ui/core/Button";

const styles = theme => ({});

const ExtendButton = props => {
  const { children } = props;
  return <Button variant="contained">{children}</Button>;
};

export default withStyles(styles)(ExtendButton);
src/App.js
import React, { Component } from "react";
import Button from "./button";

class App extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <Button>Hello World</Button>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default App;
452.png

お次はデフォルト設定をハック

src/button.jsx
const styles = theme => ({
  contained: {
    backgroundColor: "green"
  }
});

const ExtendButton = props => {
  const { classes, children } = props;

  return (
    <Button
      variant="contained"
      classes={{
        contained: classes.contained
      }}
    >
      {children}
    </Button>
  );
};
747.png

すると人はこうしたくなってくる

src/App.js
 return (
      <div>
        <Button backgroundColor="green">Hello World</Button>
        <Button backgroundColor="red">Hello World</Button>
        <Button backgroundColor="blue">Hello World</Button>
      </div>
    );

そんな時はHOCの出番

今回の目玉HOCを作ってゆきます
touch src/withStylesProps.jsx
src/withStylesProps.jsx
import { withStyles } from "@material-ui/core/styles";
import * as React from "react";

const withStylesProps = styles => Component => props => {
  const Comp = withStyles(styles(props))(Component);
  return <Comp {...props} />;
};

export default withStylesProps;

最終的にこんな感じになる

src/App.js
import React, { Component } from "react";
import Button from "./button";

class App extends Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <Button backgroundColor="green">Hello World</Button>
        <Button backgroundColor="red">Hello World</Button>
        <Button backgroundColor="blue">Hello World</Button>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default App;
src/button.jsx
import React, { Component } from "react";
import withStylesProps from "./withStylesProps";
import Button from "@material-ui/core/Button";

const styles = props => ({
  contained: {
    backgroundColor: props.backgroundColor
  }
});

const ExtendButton = props => {
  const { classes, children } = props;

  return (
    <Button
      variant="contained"
      classes={{
        contained: classes.contained
      }}
    >
      {children}
    </Button>
  );
};

export default withStylesProps(styles)(ExtendButton);
747.png

:moyai: 「...themeを継承できるものも用意した方がええな」

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