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Go でホストのプライマリ IP アドレスを取得する (Linux)

Posted at

github.com/google/gopacket/routing パッケージを使う.
インターネット上のホストへの経路とソース IP アドレスを取得することができる.

Linux しか対応していない模様

main.go
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"net"

	"github.com/google/gopacket/routing"
)

func main() {
	router, _ := routing.New()
	internetHost := net.IP{8, 8, 8, 8}
	_, _, primaryIp, _ := router.Route(internetHost)

	fmt.Printf("ip = %v\n", primaryIp)
}

out of order iface... のエラーが出る時

Docker などの環境では,以下のようなエラーが出る場合がある.

out of order iface X = {14 1500 ethX XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX up|broadcast|multicast}

これは routingバグ のようで,修正の PR が Close されていて放置されている.  
Workaround として, Close された PR のコードを使わせてもらうことができる.

go.mod
//require github.com/google/gopacket v1.1.19
// 以下に変更
require github.com/google/gopacket v1.1.20-0.20210429153827-3eaba0894325
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