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【Ruby】インクリメント++の代わりは+=

Last updated at Posted at 2021-12-07

##インクリメント
変数の値を1増やす演算。

Rubyではインクリメント++がないので、代わりに+= succ nextを使う。

sum = 0
sum += 1
puts sum

#=> 1
sum = 0
sum = sum.succ
puts sum

#=> 1

##デクリメント
変数の値を1減らす演算

Rubyではデインクリメント--がないので、代わりに-= predを使う。

sum = 0
sum -= 1
puts sum

#=> -1
sum = 0
sum = sum.pred
puts sum

#=> -1
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