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Vagrant share を使ってみる

Last updated at Posted at 2014-09-05

Vagrant share とは?

  • HTTP 経由で Vagrant にアクセスする機能
    • ブラウザから Vagrant の 80 ポートにアクセスできるようになる
  • Vagrant 1.5 から使用可能

使用条件

  • Vagrant は version 1.5 以上であること
  • login と share の plugin があること
    • Vagrant が 1.5 以上ならデフォルトで入っているよう
  • Vagrant cloud のアカウントを作成しておくこと

version と plugin の確認

$ vagrant -v                    
Vagrant 1.6.3
# plugin リストも確認
# login と share があること
$ vagrant plugin list
vagrant-login (1.0.1, system)
vagrant-omnibus (1.4.1)
vagrant-share (1.1.0, system)

Vagrant cloud

Vagrant cloud とは

  • vagrant の Box 共有サイト

アカウント作成

スクリーンショット 0026-09-04 21.46.25.png

スクリーンショット 0026-09-04 21.53.12.png

Vagrant box の取得と起動

Vagrant box の取得

  • コマンドのコピー
    • 下記図参照

スクリーンショット 0026-09-04 22.54.47.png

  • ターミナルに貼り付け
$ vagrant init chef/ubuntu-14.04
A `Vagrantfile` has been placed in this directory. You are now
ready to `vagrant up` your first virtual environment! Please read
the comments in the Vagrantfile as well as documentation on
`vagrantup.com` for more information on using Vagrant.

Vagrantfile の修正

Vagrantfile
# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

# Vagrantfile API/syntax version. Don't touch unless you know what you're doing!
VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
  # All Vagrant configuration is done here. The most common configuration
  # options are documented and commented below. For a complete reference,
  # please see the online documentation at vagrantup.com.

  # Every Vagrant virtual environment requires a box to build off of.
  config.vm.box = "chef/ubuntu-14.04"

  config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-EOT
    apt-get update
    apt-get install -y nginx
    /etc/init.d/nginx start
  EOT

  # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
  # within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below,
  # accessing "localhost:8080" will access port 80 on the guest machine.
  config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080

  # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
  # using a specific IP.
  config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"
end
  • provision を追加
    • 起動時に Nginx をインストールするようにする
  • Vagrantfile を修正したら Vagrant を起動
$ vagrant up

Vagrant share

  • Vagrant cloud のアカウントでログイン
$ vagrant login
In a moment we'll ask for your username and password to Vagrant Cloud.
After authenticating, we will store an access token locally. Your
login details will be transmitted over a secure connection, and are
never stored on disk locally.

If you don't have a Vagrant Cloud account, sign up at vagrantcloud.com

Username or Email: <username>
Password (will be hidden): 
You're now logged in!
  • share コマンド実行
$ vagrant share
==> default: Detecting network information for machine...
    default: Local machine address: 192.168.33.10
    default: Local HTTP port: 80
    default: Local HTTPS port: disabled
==> default: Checking authentication and authorization...
==> default: Creating Vagrant Share session...
    default: Share will be at: dreadful-crow-4826
==> default: Your Vagrant Share is running! Name: dreadful-crow-4826
==> default: URL: http://dreadful-crow-4826.vagrantshare.com
  • 一番下の URL にブラウザからアクセスすると "Welcome to nginx!" のページが見れる

スクリーンショット 0026-09-05 22.38.21.png

  • Ctrl + c で vagrant share を終了
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