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CTF Pwn

Last updated at Posted at 2025-05-18

目次

偵察

実行スクリプト

パラメータ設定

FILE=

スクリプト作成

tee main.py <<EOF
from pwn import *

context.log_level = 'debug'

# Settings
FILE = sys.argv[1]
# context(arch='powerpc')

# elf
elf = ELF(FILE)
EOF

実行

file $FILE
python main.py $FILE
checksec --file=$FILE --format=json | jq
{
  "sp33d1": {
    "relro": "partial",
    "canary": "yes",
    "nx": "yes",
    "pie": "no",
    "rpath": "no",
    "runpath": "no",
    "symbols": "yes",
    "fortify_source": "no",
    "fortified": "0",
    "fortify-able": "0"
  }
}

出力例

$ file $FILE
python main.py $FILE

file_name: ELF 64-bit LSB pie executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, BuildID[sha1]=xxx, for GNU/Linux 3.2.0, not stripped
[*] '/path/to/elf'
    Arch:       amd64-64-little
    RELRO:      Full RELRO
    Stack:      Canary found
    NX:         NX enabled
    PIE:        PIE enabled
    FORTIFY:    Enabled
    SHSTK:      Enabled
    IBT:        Enabled
    Stripped:   No

checksec --file=$FILE --format=json | jq
{
  "file_name": {
    "relro": "partial",
    "canary": "yes",
    "nx": "yes",
    "pie": "no",
    "rpath": "no",
    "runpath": "no",
    "symbols": "yes",
    "fortify_source": "no",
    "fortified": "0",
    "fortify-able": "0"
  }
}
制御機構 pwntools checksec 意味
RELRO (RELocation Read Only) No/Partial/Full x x 書き込み禁止
STACK CANARY Yes/No x x 開始時にスタックにランダム値(カナリヤ)を格納
NX (No eXecute) Yes/No x x スタック領域のコード実行禁止
PIE (Position Independent Executable) Yes/No x x 実行ファイル配置アドレスをランダム化
RPATH Yes/No - x 実行ファイル共有ライブラリのサーチリストを格納
RUNPATH Yes/No - x RPATH  + LD_LIBRALY_PATH優先
FORTIFY Yes/No - x GCC、GLIBC のセキュリティ機能
SHSTK (Shadow Stack) x - リターンアドレス監視 (Intel)
IBT (Indirect BranchTracking) x - 不正間接分岐監視 (Intel)
Stripped Yes/No x -
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