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reTerminalでenebular-agentを動作させてみる

Last updated at Posted at 2021-12-08

reTerminalとは5インチのタッチスクリーン付きのRaspberry Piです。Raspberry Pi Compute Module 4を内蔵できます。Switch Science秋月電子通商で売られているものは、メモリが4GBで32GB eMMCストレージ、Wi-Fi、Bluetoothがついたモデルです。技適マークも付いています。
image.png

enebular-agentをインストール

reTerminalは、最初からRaspberryPi OS Busterがインストールされていました。タッチスクリーンが初期状態で動作するので、キーボードを用意すればWi-Fiの設定等の初期セットアップが行なえます。
enebular-agentも特に問題なくインストールができました。(enebular-agentのインストール方法は「enebular-agentをRaspberry Piにインストールする」を参照下さい)

センサー値を可視化

ディスプレイ付きということで、単純にDashboardを使って、センサーから取得できる値をゲージやグラフで表示させてみます。

センサー

センサーはオムロンのUSB型環境センサー 2JCIE-BU01を使用します。

image.png

USBに指すことで、温度、湿度、照度、気圧、騒音、3軸加速度、eTVOC(室内環境下における総揮発性有機化合物濃度)が取得できます。
以下のブログ記事にNode-REDでの使用方法が書かれています。

事前準備

センサーを使うために事前に設定が必要になります。センサーをreTerminalのUSBに刺した状態で、以下のコマンドを順に LXTerminalで実行します。

$ sudo su
$ modprobe ftdi_sio
$ echo "0590 00d4" > /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/ftdi_sio/new_id
$ cd /etc/udev/rules.d/
$ echo "ACTION==\"add\", ATTRS{idVendor}==\"0590\", ATTRS{idProduct}==\"00d4\", RUN+=\"/sbin/modprobe ftdi_sio\" RUN+=\"/bin/sh -c 'echo 0590 00d4 > /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/ftdi_sio/new_id'\"" >> 80-rename-2JCIE-BU.rules

フロー

フローは単純に1秒周期でセンサーから取得した値(温度、湿度、気圧、騒音)をDashboardのゲージノードとグラフノードで表示しているだけです。reTerminalが起動したら表示するように内蔵しているChromiumブラウザを起動し、Dashboardを表示するようにしています。これは、以前書いた記事と同様です。詳細な説明は以下を確認して下さい。

作ったフローはenebularのDiscoverで公開しています。
https://enebular.com/discover/flow/bdb14ab9-4e41-474a-8442-21f26f7a1418
image.png

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chromium-browser --noerrdialogs --kiosk --incognito http://localhost:1880/ui","addpay":false,"append":"","useSpawn":"false","timer":"","oldrc":false,"name":"","x":590,"y":60,"wires":[[],[],[]]},{"id":"5f1d3875.fecef8","type":"inject","z":"758fcf9b.52276","name":"","topic":"","payload":"","payloadType":"date","repeat":"","crontab":"","once":true,"onceDelay":0.1,"x":120,"y":60,"wires":[["142a22b7.e05d1d","4a8afe04.30f79"]]},{"id":"4a8afe04.30f79","type":"exec","z":"758fcf9b.52276","command":"DISPLAY=:0 xset -dpms;DISPLAY=:0 xset s off;DISPLAY=:0 xset s noblank","addpay":true,"append":"","useSpawn":"false","timer":"","oldrc":false,"name":"","x":550,"y":120,"wires":[[],[],[]]},{"id":"fc97107a.9682","type":"ui_chart","z":"758fcf9b.52276","name":"","group":"5af2ba41.c53b94","order":1,"width":0,"height":0,"label":"気温","chartType":"line","legend":"false","xformat":"HH:mm:ss","interpolate":"linear","nodata":"","dot":false,"ymin":"-20","ymax":"50","removeOlder":1,"removeOlderPoints":"","removeOlderUnit":"86400","cutout":0,"useOneColor":false,"useUTC":false,"colors":["#1f77b4","#aec7e8","#ff7700","#2ca02c","#98df8a","#d62728","#ff9896","#9467bd","#c5b0d5"],"outputs":1,"useDifferentColor":false,"x":670,"y":280,"wires":[[]]},{"id":"1b42da48.e4aec6","type":"ui_chart","z":"758fcf9b.52276","name":"","group":"5af2ba41.c53b94","order":2,"width":0,"height":0,"label":"湿度","chartType":"line","legend":"false","xformat":"HH:mm:ss","interpolate":"linear","nodata":"","dot":false,"ymin":"0","ymax":"100","removeOlder":1,"removeOlderPoints":"","removeOlderUnit":"86400","cutout":0,"useOneColor":false,"useUTC":false,"colors":["#1f77b4","#aec7e8","#ff7700","#2ca02c","#98df8a","#d62728","#ff9896","#9467bd","#c5b0d5"],"outputs":1,"useDifferentColor":false,"x":670,"y":360,"wires":[[]]},{"id":"a9d46f53.6fb3b","type":"ui_group","z":"","name":"メーター","tab":"1999e4bf.78d11b","order":1,"disp":false,"width":"10","collapse":false},{"id":"5af2ba41.c53b94","type":"ui_group","z":"","name":"グラフ","tab":"1999e4bf.78d11b","order":2,"disp":false,"width":"10","collapse":false},{"id":"1999e4bf.78d11b","type":"ui_tab","z":"","name":"環境センサ","icon":"dashboard","disabled":false,"hidden":false}]

動作確認

enebularからフローをデプロイして、動作確認します。デプロイしてフローが動作すれば、Dashboardが表示されました。

image.png

最後に

Node-REDのDashboardで簡単にUIを作れるので、reTerminalとの相性は良いですね。いろいろなケースのアプリケーションが想像できます。
reTerminal内臓のセンサー(3軸加速度、環境光)やボタン、ブザー、タッチ位置を扱うためのノードも見つけました。こちらも活用して他にも作って記事にしたいと思います。

※本記事は、enebular公式に動作を保証するものではありません。

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