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PythonによるUDP通信

Last updated at Posted at 2018-12-14

はじめに

よくUDP通信をするので、まとめてみました。内容はコメント通り。

送信

from socket import socket, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM

HOST = ''
PORT = 5000
ADDRESS = "127.0.0.1" # 自分に送信

s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
# ブロードキャストする場合は、ADDRESSを
# ブロードキャスト用に設定して、以下のコメントを外す
# s.setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, 1)

while True:
    msg = input("> ")
    # 送信
    s.sendto(msg.encode(), (ADDRESS, PORT))

s.close()

受信

from socket import socket, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM

HOST = ''   
PORT = 5000

# ソケットを用意
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
# バインドしておく
s.bind((HOST, PORT))

while True:
    # 受信
    msg, address = s.recvfrom(8192)
    print(f"message: {msg}\nfrom: {address}")

# ソケットを閉じておく
s.close()

参考

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