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PMP試験にでる三角分布とベータ分布による3点見積もりを計算してみよう!

Posted at

3点見積もりとは

P(悲観), O(楽観), ML(期待)の3点より工数を見積もる手法!

P,O,MLとは

  • P = Pesimistic(悲観的工数)
  • O = Optimistic(楽観的工数)
  • ML = Most Likely(期待工数)

三角分布を使った3点見積もり

  • Triangular Distribution: (P + O + ML ) / 3

ベータ分布を使った3点見積もり

  • Beta Distribution (PERT): (P + O + 4ML ) / 6

実際にやってみよう

  • 3点の値
    • P = $200,000
    • O = $50,000
    • ML = $120,000
  • 3点見積もり結果
    • 三角分布の場合 : $123,333
    • ベータ分布の場合 : $121,666
$ python3
Python 3.7.3 (default, Mar  6 2020, 22:34:30) 
[Clang 11.0.3 (clang-1103.0.32.29)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> 
>>> P=200000
>>> O=50000
>>> ML=120000
>>> (P+O+ML)/3
123333.33333333333
>>> (P+O+4*ML)/6
121666.66666666667

よかったよかった

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