こんな感じでお役に立てば
昔カプセルトイ$^{注）}$って1回100円、200円で回してたように思います。それがいまや300～500円が主流で、1回1,000円を超えるものも続々リリースされています。気軽に回せて何が出るかわからないのが醍醐味やったのに、引き際を間違えて欲しいものが出るまで回したらエライことになってしまいます。この「引き際」を身につけるためのLINE-Botを作ってみました。カプセルトイ中毒の治療にも良いと思います。ちなみに「引き際」は株式投資やギャンブルにも会社でも人生でも重要です。
注）ガチャガチャ、ガチャ、ガチャポン、ガシャポンはメーカー各社の登録商標です。
ガシャBot
でき上がりをご覧ください。1、9以外の何かを入れると説明が出ます。1を入れると1回回すことになります。出てくるのはLINEスタンプですが、最後の肝心なところでバグが。実はでき上がってないんです。
LINE BOT でちょっとしたガシャを作りました！ シクレありの鬼アソです。ただ、最後のところでバグが取れず苦戦中。肝心なところやのに、ホンマ…。 #protoout #初心者 #ガシャポン #LINEBot pic.twitter.com/mcJQW6YXGk
— Xedge748hagi (@MmL71GZrZLrFhLD) October 22, 2022
環境
Node-RED（Heroku環境）
LINE Massaging API
まずは機能の洗い出し
☆カプセルトイの中身は6種類でうち1種類がシークレットです。
☆ノーマル5種類にはLINE Massaging APIで取得したスタンプを送信します。
☆シークレットにはランダムにキツネの画像を提供してくれるAPIから取得した写真を送信します。
≪RandomFox≫
キツネをランダムで表示してくれる
実行例: https://randomfox.ca/floof/
{"image":"https:\/\/randomfox.ca\/images\/23.jpg","link":"https:\/\/randomfox.ca\/?i=23"}
☆LINEで数字を入力してガシャBotを操作します。
→ 1：300円投入 9：終了 左記以外：説明メニューの表示
☆最初、あるいは定められた入力値以外の入力がされた場合は説明メニューを返します。
☆出現確率は3種類。6:4:1の鬼アソートとします。
☆1回300円とし、終了時に得られた回した回数と投入金額を返します。
Node-REDのフロー
・入力された値で分岐して、①説明表示、➁画像取得と表示、③終了時のコメント表示、を行います。
・➁の画像取得はLINE Massaging APIからスタンプ、外部APIからキツネの画像を取得しています。
・③のコメントで使うためフロー内のCONTEXT変数を定義して回数と金額を累積しています。
ソースコード
[{"id":"dcd449e781809a41","type":"ReplyMessage","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"カプセル排出","replyMessage":"","x":1340,"y":500,"wires":[]},{"id":"0c9cfbee3dac0330","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"ありがとう","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551386","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":930,"y":100,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"eb9e47080c00186b","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"大変失礼","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551393","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":340,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"a1f7733fbbbe87be","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"どんまい","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979917","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":580,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"ca7a625e632a7b24","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"おねがい","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979915","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":740,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"b75acdbc7dcb4fc9","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"おつかれ","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979914","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":900,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"f09d250b9ff9e68a","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"ありがとう","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551386","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":930,"y":140,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"29c4a3e69b5ea1fd","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"ありがとう","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551386","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":930,"y":180,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"b057fae2180a2797","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"ありがとう","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551386","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":930,"y":220,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"64375efe6e10670c","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"ありがとう","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551386","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":930,"y":260,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"689d363ae1da20f3","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"ありがとう","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551386","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":930,"y":300,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"eef85d5f2d1d4d97","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"大変失礼","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551393","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":380,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"d834027aefa2856c","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"大変失礼","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551393","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":420,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"7b649ad0aa83480c","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"大変失礼","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551393","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":460,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"b97ad6e45789e41d","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"大変失礼","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551393","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":540,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"c3f4acc328d81e37","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"大変失礼","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6136","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10551393","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":500,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"04d7eb1f4c68cb1c","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"どんまい","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979917","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":620,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"09803a03f8ef8c32","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"どんまい","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979917","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":660,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"04dfd936264e80fd","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"どんまい","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979917","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":700,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"dcae2a072e3a3e59","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"おねがい","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979915","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":780,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"12385abdab122097","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"おねがい","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979915","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":820,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"19517973c4368cbe","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"おねがい","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979915","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":860,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"5b26ca12107692a6","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"おつかれ","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979914","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":940,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"91094d9e119f51dc","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"おつかれ","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979914","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":980,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"a9071d7b191e80cb","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"おつかれ","rules":[{"t":"delete","p":"payload","pt":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"sticker","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.packageId","pt":"msg","to":"6325","tot":"num"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.stickerId","pt":"msg","to":"10979914","tot":"num"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":920,"y":1020,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"9f7596cb386ae824","type":"change","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"シクレ画像取得","rules":[{"t":"set","p":"payload.type","pt":"msg","to":"image","tot":"str"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.originalContentUrl","pt":"msg","to":"payload.image","tot":"msg"},{"t":"set","p":"payload.previewImageUrl","pt":"msg","to":"payload.image","tot":"msg"}],"action":"","property":"","from":"","to":"","reg":false,"x":1120,"y":1060,"wires":[["dcd449e781809a41"]]},{"id":"60954e034f8c3159","type":"switch","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"入力値で分類","property":"payload","propertyType":"msg","rules":[{"t":"eq","v":"1","vt":"num"},{"t":"eq","v":"9","vt":"num"},{"t":"else"}],"checkall":"true","repair":false,"outputs":3,"x":560,"y":400,"wires":[["eb9e47080c00186b","a1f7733fbbbe87be","ca7a625e632a7b24","b75acdbc7dcb4fc9","0c9cfbee3dac0330","6064e12be92c868e","f09d250b9ff9e68a","29c4a3e69b5ea1fd","b057fae2180a2797","64375efe6e10670c","689d363ae1da20f3","eef85d5f2d1d4d97","d834027aefa2856c","7b649ad0aa83480c","c3f4acc328d81e37","b97ad6e45789e41d","04d7eb1f4c68cb1c","09803a03f8ef8c32","04dfd936264e80fd","dcae2a072e3a3e59","12385abdab122097","19517973c4368cbe","5b26ca12107692a6","91094d9e119f51dc","a9071d7b191e80cb"],["a581f2955f238491"],["8a3a717534794a55"]]},{"id":"6064e12be92c868e","type":"httprequest","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"","method":"GET","ret":"obj","paytoqs":"ignore","url":"https://randomfox.ca/floof/","tls":"","persist":false,"proxy":"","insecureHTTPParser":false,"authType":"","senderr":false,"x":930,"y":1060,"wires":[["9f7596cb386ae824"]]},{"id":"08c2ce831c5eade7","type":"function","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"カウンターアップ","func":"var wkkosu = context.get('kosu')||0;\nvar wkyen = context.get('yen')||0;\nwkkosu += 1;\nwkyen += 300;\ncontext.set('kosu', wkkosu);\ncontext.set('yen', wkyen);\nreturn msg;","outputs":1,"noerr":0,"initialize":"","finalize":"","libs":[],"x":370,"y":400,"wires":[["60954e034f8c3159"]]},{"id":"8a3a717534794a55","type":"ReplyMessage","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"説明表示","replyMessage":"数字を入力［1：300円投入、9：終了、その他：説明メニュー］。商品は6種類［ありがとう、大変失礼、どんまい、おねがい、おつかれ、シークレット］","x":920,"y":1140,"wires":[]},{"id":"a581f2955f238491","type":"function","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"メッセージ出力とカウンターリセット","func":"var wkk = context.get('kosu')||0;\nvar wky = context.get('yen')||0;\nvar wkk2 = wkk||0;\nvar wky2 = wky||0;\nmsg.payload = 'ありがとうございました。' + wkk2 + '回回して' + wky2 + '円使いました。またね！';\nwkk = 0;\nwky = 0;\ncontext.set('kosu', wkk);\ncontext.set('yen', wky);\nreturn msg;","outputs":1,"noerr":0,"initialize":"","finalize":"","libs":[],"x":1010,"y":1100,"wires":[["0fe1cf55ba4d5587"]]},{"id":"31dbf15c30e47719","type":"Webhook","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"","url":"/webhook","x":200,"y":400,"wires":[["08c2ce831c5eade7"]]},{"id":"0fe1cf55ba4d5587","type":"ReplyMessage","z":"190db8ff9dedd60c","name":"終了","replyMessage":"","x":1250,"y":1100,"wires":[]}]
反省と考察
・乱数による決定をNode-REDのフローを使った形で作りましたが、1回の操作でスタンプが2、3個送られることがあり、また下の方のNodeが出にくい感じもあります。乱数は関数を使ってswitchノードで6種類に分ければフローもすっきりして正常に動いたかと思います。でも、結線での乱数選択がどうなるのか見てみたかったというのもあるのですが。
・フロー内の変数受け渡しはCONTEXT変数を使うとネットに出ていたので試してみましたが、受け渡しに失敗しているようです。終了時に、ほらこんなに使っちゃたんだよと示すところが肝心だったのですが、なぜか0回、0円になってしまいます。引き続き検討します。
