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C++で後置インクリメントを演算子オーバーロードする方法

Last updated at Posted at 2016-03-12

以下のように記述すると,前置インクリメントとして扱われてしまいエラーとなる.

class Foo {
public:
    void operator ++() {
        /* code */
    }
};

int main(void) {
    Foo foo;
    foo++; // => エラー
    // ++foo; と書く必要がある!!
    return 0;
}

そこで,int型のダミーの引数をとってやることによって,後置インクリメントとして扱うことができるようになる.

class Foo {
public:
    void operator ++(int) {
        /* code */
    }
};

int main(void) {
    Foo foo;
    foo++; // => エラーにならない!!
    return 0;
}

なお,デクリメントについても同様である.

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