0
1

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?

More than 1 year has passed since last update.

【Android Kotlin】フレームアニメーションを使ってパラパラマンガ風なアニメーションを実装する

Last updated at Posted at 2021-11-21

はじめに

工事中

実際に使ってみる

ソースコードはこちら
frame_animation.gif

animation-listの作成

res/drawbleに,以下のようなanimation-listファイルを作成する.

dice_animation.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animation-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:oneshot="false">
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/number1" android:duration="@integer/number_duration"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/number2" android:duration="@integer/number_duration"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/number3" android:duration="@integer/number_duration"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/number4" android:duration="@integer/number_duration"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/number5" android:duration="@integer/number_duration"/>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/number6" android:duration="@integer/number_duration"/>
</animation-list>
  • android:oneshot:一回しか再生しないかどうか
  • android:duration:再生時間

以下のように,再生時間をintegerリソースで作成すると編集しやすい.

values/integer.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <integer name="number_duration">100</integer>
</resources>

アニメーションを再生

以下のようなレイアウトを作成した.

activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/dice_image_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:clickable="true"
        android:focusable="true"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

dice_image_viewbackgroundにdice_animationを設定し,これを再生する.

MainActivity.kt
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    private lateinit var binding: ActivityMainBinding

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        binding = ActivityMainBinding.inflate(layoutInflater).apply { setContentView(this.root) }

        // dice_image_viewの背景にdice_animationを設定
        binding.diceImageView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.dice_animation)

        // dice_image_viewの背景に設定したdice_animationを取得
        val diceAnimation = binding.diceImageView.background

        // dice_image_viewをクリックした時の処理
        binding.diceImageView.setOnClickListener {
            // diceAnimationがAnimatableの場合
            if (diceAnimation is Animatable) {
                if (diceAnimation.isRunning) {
                    // diceAnimationが再生している場合,停止する.
                    diceAnimation.stop()
                } else {
                    // diceAnimationが停止している場合,再生する.
                    diceAnimation.start()
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
0
1
0

Register as a new user and use Qiita more conveniently

  1. You get articles that match your needs
  2. You can efficiently read back useful information
  3. You can use dark theme
What you can do with signing up
0
1

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?