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[Rails] Arrayメソッドで使うfirstとlastとそれ以外について

Last updated at Posted at 2021-06-22

##環境

ruby 2.6.6
Rails 6.0.3.6

本題

Rubyには配列メソッドとしてfirstlastというものが存在します。

[0,1,2].first
=> 0

[0,1,2].last
=> 1

それぞれ配列の要素の最初と最後を取得するメソッドです。
それに加えてRailsには新たなメソッドsecond,third,fourth,fifthがあります。
※これらはRailsのメソッドであり,Rubyの組込みメソッドではありません。

使い方は以下のようになります

[1,2,3,4,5].second
=> 2

[1,2,3,4,5].third
=> 3

[1,2,3,4,5].fourth
=> 4

[1,2,3,4,5].fifth
=> 5

それぞれ配列の2,3,4,5番目から要素を取得します。

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