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CSR の作成

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ansible を使用して CSR を作成してみました
git clone して ansible-playbook を実行するだけで作成されます

$ git clone https://gist.github.com/7e3d31a2e1be466fe4a1.git
$ cd 7e3d31a2e1be466fe4a1
$ ansible-playbook -i localhost, --tags=request --extra-vars 'subject=/C=JP/ST=Tokyo/O=organization/CN=www.example.com' playbook.yml

PLAY [localhost] **************************************************************

GATHERING FACTS ***************************************************************
ok: [localhost]

TASK: [template src=./openssl.cnf.j2 dest=./openssl.cnf] **********************
ok: [localhost]

TASK: [command openssl ecparam -out private.key -name prime256v1 -genkey] *****
changed: [localhost]

TASK: [command openssl req -config ./openssl.cnf \
            -new \
            -key private.key \
            -sha256 \
            -outform PEM \
            -keyform PEM \
            -out req.pem \
            -subj "/C=JP/ST=Tokyo/O=organization/CN=www.example.com"] ***
changed: [localhost]

PLAY RECAP ********************************************************************
localhost                  : ok=4    changed=2    unreachable=0    failed=0

$ cat private.key
-----BEGIN EC PARAMETERS-----
BggqhkjOPQMBBw==
-----END EC PARAMETERS-----
-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----
MHcCAQEEINN3Nb0L/S6lK42mriXq+cq0NvUny9fH4Vw9J6pgI3FcoAoGCCqGSM49
AwEHoUQDQgAEwSBnFYRe9+fcYckwDKpLoDYJs0HRlv8eB6VhKfX7H2YUvA0ay9LM
oMV6xPVJVUImgRnnxg4o1H2333qAgK5Uiw==
-----END EC PRIVATE KEY-----
$ openssl req -noout -text -in  req.pem
Certificate Request:
    Data:
        Version: 0 (0x0)
        Subject: C=JP, ST=Tokyo, O=organization, CN=www.example.com
        Subject Public Key Info:
            Public Key Algorithm: id-ecPublicKey
                Public-Key: (256 bit)
                pub:
                    04:c1:20:67:15:84:5e:f7:e7:dc:61:c9:30:0c:aa:
                    4b:a0:36:09:b3:41:d1:96:ff:1e:07:a5:61:29:f5:
                    fb:1f:66:14:bc:0d:1a:cb:d2:cc:a0:c5:7a:c4:f5:
                    49:55:42:26:81:19:e7:c6:0e:28:d4:7d:b7:df:7a:
                    80:80:ae:54:8b
                ASN1 OID: prime256v1
        Attributes:
            a0:00
    Signature Algorithm: ecdsa-with-SHA256
         30:45:02:21:00:d5:9a:1c:94:fd:66:74:39:ac:52:28:35:70:
         3a:8a:0f:fa:71:9f:00:89:82:ef:b7:29:66:10:24:ef:a0:10:
         4c:02:20:44:cd:20:32:87:d5:d2:16:42:ce:ce:0a:b9:fc:15:
         2d:6f:27:92:b3:4a:e0:42:39:d9:c1:50:98:52:2c:90:28

また、--tags に certificate を指定すれば、自己署名の CA 証明書と、適当なサーバ証明書も作成します
自己署名の証明書は、テストまたは検証で使用することが多そうなので、--extra-vars で毎回指定するのではなく playbook.yml の vars: で指定してます

playbook.yml
---
- hosts: localhost
  connection: local
  tasks:
    - template: src={{ work_dir }}/openssl.cnf.j2
                dest={{ work_dir }}/openssl.cnf
      tags:
        - certificate
        - request
        - ca
    - command: openssl ecparam -out {{ ca.key }} -name prime256v1 -genkey
               creates={{ ca.key }}
      tags:
        - certificate
        - ca
    - command: >
        openssl req -config {{ openssl_cnf }}
                    -new \
                    -x509 \
                    -key {{ ca.key }} \
                    -{{ ca.digest }} \
                    -days {{ ca.days }} \
                    -subj "{{ ca.subject }}" \
                    -extensions v3_ca \
                    -out {{ ca.certificate }}
        creates={{ ca.certificate }}
      tags:
        - certificate
        - ca
    - command: openssl ecparam -out {{ req.key }} -name prime256v1 -genkey
      tags:
        - certificate
        - request
    - command: >
        openssl req -config {{ openssl_cnf }} \
                    -new \
                    -key {{ req.key }} \
                    -{{ req.digest }} \
                    -outform PEM \
                    -keyform PEM \
                    -out {{ req.csr }} \
                    -subj "{{ subject }}"
      tags:
        - certificate
        - request
    - command: mkdir -p {{ openssl_dir }}/newcerts
      tags: certificate
    - command: touch {{ openssl_dir }}/index.txt
               creates={{ openssl_dir }}/index.txt
      tags: certificate
    - shell: echo 00 > {{ openssl_dir }}/serial
             creates={{ openssl_dir }}/serial
      tags: certificate
    - command: >
        openssl ca -config {{ openssl_cnf }} \
                   -in {{ req.csr }} \
                   -keyfile {{ ca.key }} \
                   -cert {{ ca.certificate }} \
                   -extensions usr_cert \
                   -batch \
                   -out {{ usr.certificate }}
      tags: certificate
  vars:
    work_dir: .
    openssl_dir: "{{ work_dir }}/demoCA"
    openssl_cnf: "{{ work_dir }}/openssl.cnf"
    ca:
      default_md: sha256
      digest: sha256
      days: 3650
      subject: "/C=JP/ST=Tokyo/O=organization/CN=ECC Test CA"
      key: ca-private.key
      certificate: ca.pem
    req:
      digest: sha256
      key: private.key
      csr: req.pem
    usr:
      digest: sha256
      extendedKeyUsage:
        - serverAuth
        - clientAuth
      certificate: server.pem
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