プロセスをkillする際、今まではプロセス番号を打ち込んでkillしていました。
ps aux | grep netbeans
sudo kill -9 111
しかし、pkillコマンドを使うと名前からプロセスをkillすることができます。
-fはフルコマンドラインでマッチさせるオプションです。
pkill -KILL -f netbeans
OPTIONS
-c Suppress normal output; instead print a count of matching processes.
-d delimiter
Sets the string used to delimit each process ID in the output (by default a newline). (pgrep only.)
-f The pattern is normally only matched against the process name. When -f is set, the full command line is used.
-g pgrp,...
Only match processes in the process group IDs listed. Process group 0 is translated into pgrep's or pkill's own process group.
-G gid,...
Only match processes whose real group ID is listed. Either the numerical or symbolical value may be used.
-l List the process name as well as the process ID. (pgrep only.)
-n Select only the newest (most recently started) of the matching processes.
-o Select only the oldest (least recently started) of the matching processes.
-P ppid,...
Only match processes whose parent process ID is listed.
-s sid,...
Only match processes whose process session ID is listed. Session ID 0 is translated into pgrep's or pkill's own session ID.
-t term,...
Only match processes whose controlling terminal is listed. The terminal name should be specified without the "/dev/" prefix.
-u euid,...
Only match processes whose effective user ID is listed. Either the numerical or symbolical value may be used.
-U uid,...
Only match processes whose real user ID is listed. Either the numerical or symbolical value may be used.
-v Negates the matching.
-x Only match processes whose name (or command line if -f is specified) exactly match the pattern.
-signal
Defines the signal to send to each matched process. Either the numeric or the symbolic signal name can be used. (pkill only.)