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stdbufコマンドを使用してコマンドの標準出力にタイムスタンプを追加

Posted at

stdbufコマンドは、標準入出力ストリームのバッファ動作を変更してしてコマンドを実行することが可能。
http://linuxjm.sourceforge.jp/html/GNU_coreutils/man1/stdbuf.1.html

やりかた

command | stdbuf -oL gawk '{print strftime("[%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y] "), $0; }'

commandの標準出力をうばって、行の先頭に時刻を追加しているだけです。

テストスクリプト

test.sh
echo "init"
sleep 1
echo "processing ..."
sleep 2
echo "done"

動作例

$ ./test.sh | stdbuf -oL gawk '{print strftime("[%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y] "), $0; }'
[Sun Mar  9 16:04:06 UTC 2014]  init
[Sun Mar  9 16:04:07 UTC 2014]  processing ...
[Sun Mar  9 16:04:09 UTC 2014]  done
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