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PyCallがPyCall::PythonNotFoundで動かないとき

Last updated at Posted at 2021-01-13

rbenvでインストールしたRubyで、pyenvでインストールしたPythonを、pycallで呼ぼうとしたときPyCall::PythonNotFoundで落ちた。find_libpythonメソッドでlibpythonが見つけられていない様子。

Traceback (most recent call last):
        5: from hoge.rb:4:in `<main>'
        4: from /Users/fuga/.anyenv/envs/rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/pycall-1.3.1/lib/pycall/import.rb:18:in `pyimport'
        3: from /Users/fuga/.anyenv/envs/rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/pycall-1.3.1/lib/pycall.rb:62:in `import_module'
        2: from /Users/fuga/.anyenv/envs/rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/pycall-1.3.1/lib/pycall/init.rb:16:in `const_missing'
        1: from /Users/fuga/.anyenv/envs/rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/pycall-1.3.1/lib/pycall/init.rb:35:in `init'
/Users/fuga/.anyenv/envs/rbenv/versions/2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/gems/pycall-1.3.1/lib/pycall/libpython/finder.rb:95:in `find_libpython': PyCall::PythonNotFound (PyCall::PythonNotFound)

確認コマンドを実行する。

$ PYCALL_DEBUG_FIND_LIBPYTHON=1 ruby -rpycall -ePyCall.builtins
...
DEBUG(find_libpython) Fiddle::DLError: dlopen(libpython3.9.a, 9): image not found
DEBUG(find_libpython) Fiddle::DLError: dlopen(libpython3.9, 9): image not found
DEBUG(find_libpython) Fiddle::DLError: dlopen(libpython, 9): image not found

static libraryをdlopenしようとしていて失敗している。shared libraryなlibpythonがインストールされるように、pyenvでPythonをインストールしなおす。

$ CONFIGURE_OPTS="--enable-shared" pyenv install 3.9.1

これで無事に動いた。

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