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postfix メール設定メモ

Last updated at Posted at 2015-09-27

*Update版をCentOS7 Postfix + SMTP-Auth/Submission PortとしてPost

概要

  • postfixを利用するときのよくやる設定メモ

環境

  • OS:CentOS /Redhat 6.x
  • postfix:postfix-2.6.x

手順

main.cf 設定

  • 追加したり変更したりする点
/etc/postfix/main.cf
# myhostnameにホスト名を指定
myhostname = mail.hogehoge.com  

# mydomainにドメイン名を指定
mydomain = hogehoge.com

# myoriginのコメント削除
myorigin = $mydomain

# inet_protocolをipv4に限定
inet_protocols = ipv4

# mydestination設定変更
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain

# mynetworksを自環境に合わせ変更
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8,192.168.0.0/24,10.0.0.0/8

# relay_domainsのコメント削除
relay_domains = $mydestination

# header_checksのコメント削除
header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks

# smtpd_banne設定
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP

# 最下行に以下追記
message_size_limit = 5242880
disable_vrfy_command = yes
smtpd_helo_required = yes
strict_rfc821_envelopes = yes
allow_percent_hack = yes
swap_bangpath = yes
allow_untrusted_routing = no
smtpd_client_restrictions =
   permit_mynetworks,
   reject_unknown_client,
   permit
smtpd_data_restrictions =
   reject_unauth_pipelining,
   reject_multi_recipient_bounce
smtpd_helo_restrictions =
   permit_mynetworks,
   reject_invalid_hostname,
   reject_non_fqdn_hostname,
   reject_unknown_hostname,
   permit
smtpd_sender_restrictions =
   permit_mynetworks,
   reject_unknown_sender_domain,
   reject_non_fqdn_sender,
   permit
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
   permit_mynetworks,
   reject_non_fqdn_recipient,
   reject_unknown_recipient_domain,
   reject_unauth_destination,
   permit
smtpd_etrn_restrictions =
   permit_mynetworks,
   reject_invalid_hostname,
   permit

header_checks設定

  • Receivedから始まる行を削除
/etc/postfix/header_checks
/^Received:/ IGNORE

サービス起動


# service postfix restart
# chkconfig postfix on

メール送信確認

  • 適当なメールアドレスに向けて送信確認


# telnet localhost 25
Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 mail.hogehoge.com ESMTP

HELO hogehoge.com
250 mail.hogehoge.com

MAIL FROM:<admin@hogehoge.com>
250 2.1.0 Ok

RCPT TO:<mail_to@fugafuga.com>
250 2.1.5 Ok

DATA
354 End data with .
Hello test mail
.
250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 952E42FD

quit
221 2.0.0 Bye
Connection closed by foreign host.
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