2
3

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?

More than 3 years have passed since last update.

[Python] 地道にTF-IDFを計算してみた

Last updated at Posted at 2020-06-12

TF-IDFのメモ.
TfidfVectorizerを使ったほうがはるかに簡単 なのですが,勉強も兼ねて.
おかしなところがあれば,優しく教えてください.

計算の対象となる文書

hoge.txt
white black red
white white black
white black black black
white
#準備
print(word_set)
['black', 'red', 'white']

print(doc_words)
[['white', 'black', 'red'], ['white', 'white', 'black'], ['white', 'black', 'black', 'black'], ['white']]
def tokenizer(word_set, doc_words):
    token_doc = []
    for words in doc_words:
        temp = []
        for w in words:
            temp.append(word_set.index(w))
        token_doc.append(temp)
    return token_doc

token_doc = tokenizer(word_set, doc_words)
#print(token_doc)

doc_num = len(token_doc)
#print(doc_num)
IDF = []
count = 0

import math

for j in range(len(word_set)):
    count = 0
    for d_list in token_doc:
        if j in d_list:
            count += 1
    IDF.append(math.log(doc_num / count) + 1)

TF_set = []
for doc in token_doc:
    TF = [0] * len(word_set)
    for t in doc:
        TF[t] += 1
    TF_set.append(TF)

TF_IDF_set = []
TF_IDF = []
for temp_TF in TF_set:
    for m in range(len(word_set)):
        TF_IDF.append(temp_TF[m] * IDF[m])
    TF_IDF_set.append(TF_IDF)
    TF_IDF = []
#結果
print(token_doc)
[[2, 0, 1], [2, 2, 0], [2, 0, 0, 0], [2]]

print(word_set)
['black', 'red', 'white']

print(TF_IDF_set)
[[1.2876820724517808, 2.386294361119891, 1.0], [1.2876820724517808, 0.0, 2.0], [3.8630462173553424, 0.0, 1.0], [0.0, 0.0, 1.0]]
2
3
0

Register as a new user and use Qiita more conveniently

  1. You get articles that match your needs
  2. You can efficiently read back useful information
  3. You can use dark theme
What you can do with signing up
2
3

Delete article

Deleted articles cannot be recovered.

Draft of this article would be also deleted.

Are you sure you want to delete this article?