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iOS JailbreakingAdvent Calendar 2015

Day 11

Dumps decrypted mach-o files for iOS Application

Last updated at Posted at 2015-12-20

この記事は iOS Jailbreaking Advent Calendar 2015 の11日目の記事です。

dumpdecryptedでの解析

アプリに対してのPatchを当てる際に、class-dumpをしてHeaderから攻める方法が簡単かとおもいますが、アプリ(IPA)は通常暗号化された状態でビルドされて提供されています。そのためclass-dumpしてヘッダファイルを取り出すだけでも簡単には出来ません。
そこで実行ファイルの解析を簡単にしてくれるツールが、dumpdecryptedです。
Jailbreakのアプリを作る上でよく利用されているリバースエンジニアリングツールの一つです。

DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES を利用して、プロセスにインジェクトし、実行ファイルの復号化してくれます。

DYLD_INSERT_LIBRARIES=dumpdecrypted.dylib /var/mobile/Containers/Bundle/Application/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/Scan.app/Scan
DISCLAIMER: This tool is only meant for security research purposes, not for application crackers.

[+] Found encrypted data at address 00002000 of length 1826816 bytes - type 1.
[+] Opening /private/var/mobile/Applications/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/Scan.app/Scan for reading.
[+] Reading header
[+] Detecting header type
[+] Executable is a FAT image - searching for right architecture
[+] Correct arch is at offset 2408224 in the file
[+] Opening Scan.decrypted for writing.
[-] Failed opening. Most probably a sandbox issue. Trying something different.
[+] Opening /private/var/mobile/Applications/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/tmp/Scan.decrypted for writing.
[+] Copying the not encrypted start of the file
[+] Dumping the decrypted data into the file
[+] Copying the not encrypted remainder of the file
[+] Closing original file
[+] Closing dump file

復号化がしたあとはclass-dumpできます。Swiftでは実行ファイルの構成が違うため、dumpdecryptedで復号化出来ません。別の手法で解析をする必要があります。

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