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まだ .gitconfig に core.excludesfile を設定しているの?

Last updated at Posted at 2016-10-25

グローバルな .gitignore を設定するとき、よくある記事の説明が、

[core]
    excludesfile = /home/${USER}/.gitignore_global

をして、 ${HOME}/.gitignore_global を置くと。

ダメなんだよ・・・・・・!そういうのが実にダメ・・・・!せっかくgitconfigをスカッとしようって時に・・・・その横着は傷ましすぎる・・・・・・・・!

man gitignore を見ると

Patterns which a user wants Git to ignore in all situations (e.g., backup or temporary
files generated by the user’s editor of choice) generally go into a file specified by
core.excludesFile in the user’s ~/.gitconfig. Its default value is
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore. If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not set or empty,
$HOME/.config/git/ignore is used instead.

曰く、core.excludesFile のデフォルト値は $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore$XDG_CONFIG_HOMEが空の時は $HOME/.config/git/ignore が使われます。特別な理由が無い限り、 $HOME/.config/git/ignore にグローバルな設定を置くのがgitの流儀となります。

なおグローバルなgitignoreは、GitHubのリポジトリを参考にすると幸せになります。
https://github.com/github/gitignore/tree/master/Global

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