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ElixirAdvent Calendar 2013

Day 6

Elixirで遅延リスト

Last updated at Posted at 2013-12-06

Streamモジュールで遅延リストが使えます。

iex> Stream.iterate(0, &(&1+1)) |> Enum.take(20)
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19]

特定のリストを繰り返す場合はStream.cycleです。

iex> Stream.cycle([1, 2, 3]) |> Enum.take(10)
[1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1]

みんな大好きフィボナッチ数列を作ってみます。

iex> fib = Stream.iterate({1, 1}, &({ elem(&1, 1), elem(&1, 0) + elem(&1, 1)})) |> Stream.map(&(elem(&1, 0)))
iex> fib |> Enum.take(10)
[1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55]

その他の関数はドキュメントで
http://elixir-lang.org/docs/stable/Stream.html

明日は @bash0C7 さんです

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