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Rでvolcano plotを描いてみる

Last updated at Posted at 2021-06-01

##参考

##ggplot2で描いてみる

###サンプルデータをダウンロードする

suppressPackageStartupMessages(library(ggplot2))
suppressPackageStartupMessages(library(ggrepel))

# Download the data we will use for plotting
download.file("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/biocorecrg/CRG_RIntroduction/master/de_df_for_volcano.rds", "de_df_for_volcano.rds", method = "curl")

# The RDS format is used to save a single R object to a file, and to restore it.
# Extract that object in the current session:
tmp <- readRDS("de_df_for_volcano.rds")

# Remove rows that contain NA values
de <- tmp[complete.cases(tmp), ]

###データをみてみる

head(de)
gene_symbol log2FoldChange pvalue
Ndufa9 -0.8764536 3.385150e-34
Rpp21 -0.9764875 1.560439e-26
Amotl1 -0.7582692 2.164811e-24
Gm44064 -0.8485025 5.125048e-20
Hcfc1r1 -0.6021286 3.799504e-17
Rgs18 -0.8171239 1.055586e-16

###発現変動遺伝子をラベルする

# set thresholds
padj <- 0.05
logFC <- 0.5
de$significant <- ifelse(de$pvalue < padj & abs(de$log2FoldChange) > logFC,
                            paste0("FDR<", padj) , "Not Sig")

###volcano plot関数を定義してプロットする

# Define the "volcano_plot" function
volcano_plot <- function(x){
  ggplot(x, aes(x = log2FoldChange, y = -log10(pvalue))) +
    geom_point(size = 3, aes(color = significant)) +
    scale_color_manual(values = c("#F8766D", "grey")) +
    theme(legend.position = "none") +
    geom_text_repel(
      data = subset(x, pvalue < padj & abs(x$log2FoldChange) > logFC),
      aes(label = gene_symbol), size = 4, box.padding = unit(0.15, "lines"),
      point.padding = unit(0.15, "lines")) +
    labs(x = "Log2FoldChange", y = "-log10(padj)")
}
volcano_plot(de)

##出力結果をみてみる

  • それぞれの遺伝子をプロットし、発現変動遺伝子のみをラベルすることができた

volcano.png

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