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[Python] 2部グラフ ABC209D

Last updated at Posted at 2021-07-11

#ABC209D
当内容は、他サイトを参考に自分用に編集したものです。

サンプルコード
from collections import deque

def main():
    [N, Q] = [int(x) for x in input().split()]

    # グラフの初期化
    graph = [[] for _ in range(N+1)]
    for _ in range(N-1):
        [a, b] = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
        graph[a].append(b)
        graph[b].append(a)

    # 深さを記録するリスト
    depth_vec = [-1 for _ in range(N+1)]

    # 1を根とする根付き木を作り、各頂点の深さを記録する
    queue = deque()
    queue.append((1, 0))
    while len(queue) > 0:
        (node, depth) = queue.pop()
        depth_vec[node] = depth
        for child in graph[node]:
            if depth_vec[child] >= 0:
                continue
            queue.append((child, depth+1))

    # クエリに解答する
    for query in range(Q):
        [c, d] = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
        if (depth_vec[c] + depth_vec[d]) % 2 == 0:
            print("Town")
        else:
            print("Road")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
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