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Docker環境で出るホットリロード開発エラーを解決する

Posted at

原因

Dockerfileで FROM node:18.6.0-slim のように slimイメージを使用している場合、
ファイル変更を検知してホットリロードがかかるタイミングで、エラーで落ちる。

/bin/sh: 1: ps: not found
node:events:491
      throw er; // Unhandled 'error' event
      ^

Error: spawn ps ENOENT
    at ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:283:19)
    at onErrorNT (node:internal/child_process:476:16)
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:82:21)
Emitted 'error' event on ChildProcess instance at:
    at ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:289:12)
    at onErrorNT (node:internal/child_process:476:16)
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:82:21) {
  errno: -2,
  code: 'ENOENT',
  syscall: 'spawn ps',
  path: 'ps',
  spawnargs: [ '-o', 'pid', '--no-headers', '--ppid', 40 ]
}

恐らくホットリロード時に内部でpsコマンドを叩いてプロセスを確認している。

対策

psコマンドがなくて落ちているだけなので、psコマンドを入れてあげれば解決する。

# Dockerfileに以下を追加
RUN apt-get update -qq \
  && apt-get install -qy  \
  procps \
  --no-install-recommends
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