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CentOS8 に VirtualBox Guest Additions をインストールする

Last updated at Posted at 2019-09-25

CentOS8 (1905) を最小限インストールした状態で VirtualBox Guest Additions をインストールする手順を調べた。

##前提

  • yum update kernel 実行後リブートする。
  • VBoxGuestAdditions.iso をマウント (今回は /mnt )

##エラー

VirtualBox Guest Additions をインストールするとこんなエラーが出る


# /mnt/VBoxLinuxAdditions.run
Verifying archive integrity... All good.
Uncompressing VirtualBox 6.0.12 Guest Additions for Linux.Extraction failed.
Signal caught, cleaning up

##対策

次のパッケージをインストールする

  • bzip2
  • elfutils-libelf-devel
  • gcc
  • gcc-c++
  • kernel-devel
  • kernel-headers
  • make
  • perl
  • tar

# yum -y install bzip2 elfutils-libelf-devel gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel kernel-headers make perl tar
メタデータの期限切れの最終確認: 0:09:15 時間前の 2019年09月25日 23時00分25秒 に 実施しました。
依存関係が解決しました。
================================================================================
 パッケージ                    アーキテクチャー
                                       バージョン              リポジトリ サイズ
================================================================================
Installing:
 gcc                           x86_64  8.2.1-3.5.el8           AppStream   23 M
 gcc-c++                       x86_64  8.2.1-3.5.el8           AppStream   12 M
 perl                          x86_64  4:5.26.3-416.el8        AppStream   72 k
 bzip2                         x86_64  1.0.6-26.el8            BaseOS      60 k
 elfutils-libelf-devel         x86_64  0.174-6.el8             BaseOS      53 k
 kernel-devel                  x86_64  4.18.0-80.7.1.el8_0     BaseOS      12 M
 kernel-headers                x86_64  4.18.0-80.7.1.el8_0     BaseOS     1.6 M
 make                          x86_64  1:4.2.1-9.el8           BaseOS     498 k
 tar                           x86_64  2:1.30-4.el8            BaseOS     838 k
依存関係をインストール中:
(略)

VBox Guest Additions をインストール


# /mnt/VBoxLinuxAdditions.run
Verifying archive integrity... All good.
Uncompressing VirtualBox 6.0.12 Guest Additions for Linux........
VirtualBox Guest Additions installer
Copying additional installer modules ...
Installing additional modules ...
VirtualBox Guest Additions: Starting.
VirtualBox Guest Additions: Building the VirtualBox Guest Additions kernel
modules.  This may take a while.
VirtualBox Guest Additions: To build modules for other installed kernels, run
VirtualBox Guest Additions:   /sbin/rcvboxadd quicksetup <version>
VirtualBox Guest Additions: or
VirtualBox Guest Additions:   /sbin/rcvboxadd quicksetup all
VirtualBox Guest Additions: Building the modules for kernel
4.18.0-80.7.1.el8_0.x86_64.
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