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複数のサーバでインタラクティブにコマンドを実行する

Posted at

最初 ssh username@hostname "コマンド" の形式で動いていたけど、途中でvirtualenvのworkonを実行すると「command not found」と言われたのでRubyで並列実行してみた。
Ruby便利ー

# ruby 2.1.5
require 'pty'
require 'expect'

def run console, host
    timeout = 10
    PTY.spawn "ssh #{host}" do |r, w, pid|
        w.sync = true
        r.expect console, timeout do
            w.puts "date"
        end
        r.expect console, timeout do |capture|
            # captureは[マッチした文字列, 正規表現のキャプチャ1, ...]
            lines = capture[0].split "\n"

            # linesの1行目は前回実行したコマンド、最終行はプロンプトなので削る
            return lines.slice(1, lines.size - 2).join "\n"
        end
    end
end

def main console, hosts
    $expect_verbose = false
    threads = []
    result = {}

    hosts.each do |host|
        threads << Thread.start do
            result[host] = run console, host
        end
    end
    threads.each do |thread|
        thread.join
    end

    result.keys.sort.each do |host|
        puts "#{host} : #{result[host]}"
    end
end

if __FILE__ == $0
    console = /\$$/
    hosts = (1..10).map{|n| "username@example-#{n}.com"}
    main console, hosts
end
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