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【Java】数値と文字列の変換方法 (valueOf)

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数値を文字列に変換

valueOfメソッドで数値を文字列に変換できます。

public class Sample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        int num1 = 2021; // int型
        String a = String.valueOf(num1);//String型に変換
        System.out.println(a);//2021

        long num2 = 2021; // long型
        String b = String.valueOf(num2);//String型に変換
        System.out.println(b);//2021

        double num3 = 2021.21; // double型
        String c = String.valueOf(num3);//String型に変換
        System.out.println(c);//2021.21
    }
}

文字列を数値に変換

valueOfメソッドは文字列を数値に変換することもできます。

public class Sample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        String str1 = "2021";
        int a = Integer.valueOf(str1); //int型に変換
        System.out.println(a);  // 2021

        long b = Long.valueOf(str1); //long型に変換
        System.out.println(b);  // 2021

        String str2 = "2021.21";

        float c = Float.valueOf(str2); //float型に変換
        System.out.println(c);  // 2021.21

        String str3 = "2021.21";

        double d = Double.valueOf(str3); //double型に変換
        System.out.println(d);  // 2021.21

    }
}

参照

Java Platform SE8 クラスString

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